Pistacia chinensis

黃連木

Pistacia chinensis Bunge

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Bunge, Mémoires de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de Saint-Pétersbourg. 2: 89. 1833. (Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Pétersb.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Kanehira, Formosan trees : indigenous to the island (revised) 363. fig. 319. 1936. (Formos. Trees rev. ed.)

異名

Pistacia formosana Matsum.

Matsum., The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 15: 40. 1901. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)

各語言俗名

中

臭屎雞油. 紫根樹. 黃連茶. 楷木. 爛心木. 腦心木. 洋楊. 雞冠木. 雞油樹. 爛森木.
英

Chinese pistachios. Chinese pistache.
日

とねりばはぜのき. らんじんぼく.
原

Kauni'ppu (Paiwan). Otohu (Atayal). Hooziru (Atayal).
台

Lān sim. Lān sim bok.

參考文獻

Ciou & Pong, Illustrations of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan 246. 2008. (Illustration of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan)
Lu, Ou & Lu, Illustrations of Trees of Taiwan 5: 24. 2001. (Ill. Tr. Taiwan)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

tree

形態特徵

A large tree, semi-deciduous.
Leaves odd-pinnate, with 6–10 pairs of leaflets; leaflets 4–6 cm long, 1.2–1.5 cm broad, acuminate, entire, oblique, subsessile.
Inflorescence pubescent, dioecious, the staminate flowers in axillary compound racemes, the pistillate flowers in axillary panicles.
Drupe globose, 3–4 mm across, reddish brown.

分布

台灣 : in central and southern parts of the island, rather scattered.
世界 : China and the Philippine Islands.

引證標本

TAICHUNG: Tashiro 53; Pahsienshan, Keng s. n. 1950. CHIAYI: Sata s. n. 1932*. KAOHSIUNG: Konishi s n. 1897. PINGTUNG: S. Cape, Nakamura s. n. 1907, Owatari s. n. 1898. HUALIEN: Suzuki s n. 1936*.