Camellia brevistyla

短柱山茶

Camellia brevistyla (Hayata) Coh.-Stuart

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Coh.-Stuart. 1916. Meded. Proefstat. Thee 90: 67.

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Makino. 1918. Journal of Japanese Botany 1: 40. (J. Jpn. Bot.)

異名

Thea brevistyla Hayata

Hayata. 1908. Flora Montana Formosae 63. (Fl. Mont. Formos.)
Thea gnaphalocarpa Hayata

Hayata. 1913. Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 3: 44. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Thea tenuiflora Hayata

Hayata. 1911. Materials for a flora of Formosa 46. (Mat. Fl. Formos.)
Camellia gnaphalocarpa (Hayata) Coh.-Stuart

Coh.-Stuart. 1916. Meded. Proefstat. Thee 40: 68.
Camellia euryoides Lindley

Henry. 1896. A List of Plants from Formosa 20. (List Pl. Formos.)
Camellia tenuiflora (Hayata) Coh.-Stuart

Coh.-Stuart. 1916. Meded. Proefstat. Thee 40: 68.

各語言俗名

中

短柱山茶、油茶、小果油茶、細葉茶、深山山茶、細葉山茶
台

Iû tê
英

Short-style camellia、Sleader-leaved camellia
日

しまやまさざんか、たいわんさざんか、みやまさざんくわ、しまさざんくわ、さざんくわもどき、ひさかきもどき、たいわんさざんくわ

參考文獻

Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)
Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou. 1994. Trees of Taiwan revised. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
Su, Hsieh, Wang & Tsou. 2012. Botanical Studies 53(2): 275-282. (Bot. Studies)

特徵描述

生活型

tree

形態特徵

Small Trees; young branchlets pubescent, glabrescent with age.
Leaves elliptic-oblong, 4–5 cm long, 2 cm wide, acute or obtuse at both ends, glabrous on both sides, margins crenulate, slightly recurved, entire toward the base, midrib prominent above, veins impressed; petioles 5 mm long, furrowed, pubescent.
Flowers axillary, solitary, sessile, 3 cm across; sepals 5, deciduous, unequal, broadly ovate, 6–8 mm long; petals 5, obovate, 1.5 cm long, 1 cm wide, pubescent without, apex emarginate; stamens about 30, 2-seriate, outer ones longer, filaments mostly as half long as the petals, connate at base; ovary globose, pilose, 1.5 mm in diameter; styles 4, very short, 1 mm long, connate at base, recurved at apex.

分布

台灣 : at low to medium altitudes.
世界 : S & SE China.

引證標本

ILAN: Shihmaoshan, Nakamura 5189. HSINCHU: Leedonshan, Wang 1915. NANTOU: Nanko Crossing Road, Lu 19698. CHIAYI: Alishan, Kanehira & Sasaki 16792. PINGTUNG: Kweitien, Su 439. Taitung: Tawu, Yang 5106. HUALIEN: Tarokotaisan, Sasaki s. n. 1933. TAITUNG: Tawu, Yang 5106.