Viscum articulatum

椆櫟柿寄生

Viscum articulatum Burm.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Burm. f., Nicolai Laurentii Burmanni Flora Indica 211. 1768. (Fl. Indica)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Henry, A List of Plants from Formosa 81. 1896. (List Pl. Formos.)

異名

Viscum quercimorii Hayata

Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 5: 196. pl. 13. fig. 74. 1915. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Viscum bongariense Hayata

Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 5: 190. fig. 65 & 66. 1915. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Viscum liquidambaricolum Hayata

Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 5: 194. 1915. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Aspidixia articulata (Burm. f.) Van Teighem

Nakai, Journal of Japanese Botany 15: 745. 1939. (J. Jpn. Bot.)
Aspidixia liquidambaricola (Hayata) Nakai

Nakai, Journal of Japanese Botany 15: 746. 1939. (J. Jpn. Bot.)
Aspidixia articulata (Burm. f.) Van Tieghem var. liquidambaricola (Hayata) Iwata

Iwata, Journal of agricultural science, Tokyo Nogyo Daigaku 3: 180. 1956. (J. Agr. Sci. (Tokyo))

各語言俗名

中

赤柯寄生. 楓寄生.
英

Oak inhabiting mistletoe. Sweetgum loving mistletoe.
日

ぼんがりやどりぎ. もりがしやどりぎ. かえでやどりぎ.
台

Png kià sin.

參考文獻

Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
Liu, Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan . 1961. (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

parasit

形態特徵

Parasit.
Leafless shrub ca. 60 cm tall, branching di- (or tri-) chotomously, branches flat, compressed, 2–4 cm long.
Male flowers sessile; bracts small; calyx 4-lobed, lobes oblong-triangular, 1.3 mm long, apex obtuse; stamens 4, sessile, anthers with 10–12 pores, connate with corolla-lobes. Overy of female flowers truncate at apex, stigma sessile.
Fruit ellipsoid, 6–8 mm long, 4–5 mm broad, crowned with persistent calyx lobes.

分布

台灣 : Southeastern tropical Asia and Australia. Taiwan, parasitic on Liquidambar formosana Hance, Trochodendron aralioides Sieb. & Zucc. Cyclobalanopsis gilva (Blume) Orest., Cyclobalanopsis glauca (Thunb.) Orest., Cyclobalanopsis
世界 : Southeastern tropical Asia and Australia.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Chihshanyen, Feung & Chao 1101, Kudo 655; Yangmingshan, Suzuki 10280, Sasaki s. n. 1963; Peitou, Murakami 65. ILAN: Oobishan, Masamune s. n. 1938; Pinan, Suzuki s. n. 1928. TAOYUAN: Chiaopanshan, Kanehira & Sasaki 8712. HSINCHU: Chutung, Wang 738. MIAOLI: Inter Miyama et Kiriyama, Suzuki 10919. TAICHUNG: Lishan, Feung & Kao 4603; Inter Taboku et Matumine, Suzuki 5546; Pahsienshan, Sasaki s. n. 1928; Hsientanping, Yashukawa 8703. NANTOU: Nengkao, Sasaki 8697; Chichi, Kawakami & Shimada 8701; Choshui, Kanehira & Sasaki 8699; Soran, Sasaki s. n. 1922; Wushe, Matuda 8698. CHIAYI: Alishan, Suzuki 18138, Kanehira & Sasaki 8715, Hayata 8716 (Merotype of Viscum querci-morii Hayata, TAIF); Mt. Morrison, Suzuki 13128; Hsinchuang, Sasaki s. n. 1929. TAINAN: Kuantzuling, Shimada 8714. KAOHSIUNG: Tienchih, Leu s. n. 1988; Chishan, Suzuki 20964; Wuweishan, Matuda 758. PINGTUNG: Kenting, Chiu & Chu 2573; Mutan, Chuang 4925; Kuraru, Sasaki s. n. 1932; Pingtung, Matuda 8704. TAITUNG: Hsiangyang, Chiu et al. 2707; Liyuan, 2709. HUALIEN: Matuda s. n. 1918.