Taxillus lonicerifolius

忍冬葉桑寄生

endemic

Taxillus lonicerifolius (Hayata) Chiu

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Chiu, Taiwania 41(2): 157. fig. 1. 1996.

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

同發表文獻

異名

Loranthus yadoriki auct. non Sieb.

Henry, A List of Plants from Formosa 80. 1896. (List Pl. Formos.)
Loranthus lonicerifolius Hayata

Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 5: 181. 1915. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Loranthus phoebe-formosanae Hayata

Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 5: 183. 1915. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Loranthus rhododendricolus Hayata

Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 5: 184. 1915. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Loranthus seraggodostemon Hayata

Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 5: 185. 1915. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Scurrula rhododendricolus (Hayata) Danser

Danser, Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg ser.3 10: 353. 1929. (Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenz. ser.3)
Scurrula lonicerifolius (Hayata) Danser

Danser, Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg ser.3 10: 352. 1929. (Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenz. ser.3)
Scurrula phoebe-formosanae (Hayata) Danser

Danser, Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg ser.3 10: 352. 1929. (Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenz. ser.3)
Scurrula seraggodostemon (Hayata) Danser

Danser, Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg ser.3 10: 353. 1929. (Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenz. ser.3)

各語言俗名

中

杜鵑寄生.
英

Honeysuckle- leaf scurrula.
日

しやくなげやどりぎ.

參考文獻

Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

parasit

形態特徵

Parasitic shrubs, slender or rather stout.
Leaves coriaceous, ovate-oblong, variable in size, ca. 4.5–5 cm long, 2–2.5 cm broad, apex obtuse, base rounded, upper surface tomentose, lower surface reddish tomentose; petioles 8 mm long.
Flowers with short pedunculate or sessile, fascicled on lateral branches; bracts thick, triangular, tomentose; calyx tube densely tomentose, 1.5–2.5 mm long, margins denticulate; corolla tube thick, 9–13 mm long, 2–4 mm in diam., lobes spathulate, 3.5 mm long, 1.5 mm broad, greenish and glabrous inside, reflexed; anthers 1.5–2 mm long; style 2–2.5 mm long, glabrous, ovary and fruit reddish brown tomentose.
ovary and fruit reddish brown tomentose.
Compare to the isotype of the typical variety, the leaves of the Taiwan plants are ovate and more ferruginous. This variety may be conspecific with Taxillus nigrans (Hence) Danser in mainland China.

分布

台灣 : Parasitic on Thuja occidentalis L., Rhododendron morii Hayata, Quercus dentata Thunb., Q. variabilis Blume., Alnus japonica (Thunb.) Steud., Cryptomeria japonica (L. f.) d. Don, Ilex sugeroki Maxim. var. <i

引證標本

NANTOU: Techi, Lai s. n. 1986; Tahsuehshan, Chan 981; Aowanta, Lu et al 959; Hwang, Chiu et al. 3232; Lienhuachih, Chiu et al. 2603, 3088. TAICHUNG: Pahsienshan, Liu et al. 376. HUALIEN: Panpien, Sasaki s. n. 1929; Su zuki 1684; Liwushan, Chen 288. TAITUNG: Liyuan, Liu et al. 9798.