Callicarpa randaiensis

巒大紫珠

endemic

Callicarpa randaiensis Hayata

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Hayata, Materials for a flora of Formosa 222. 1911. (Mat. Fl. Formos.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

同發表文獻

異名

Callicarpa parviflora Hayata

Hayata, Materials for a flora of Formosa 222. 1911. (Mat. Fl. Formos.)
Callicarpa japonica Thunb. var. angustata auct. non Rehder

Li, Woody Flora of Taiwan 822. 1963. (Woody Fl. Taiwan)
Callicarpa randaiensis Hayata f. parvifolia (Hayata) Liu & Liao

Liu & Liao, Dendrology of Taiwan 855. 1981. (Dendr. Taiwan)

各語言俗名

中

狹葉女兒茶. 巒大粗糠樹. 大葉紫珠.
英

Narrow-leaved Japanese beauty-berry. Luanta beauty-berry.
日

らんだいむらさき.

參考文獻

Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

shrub

形態特徵

Deciduous shrubs; branchlets loosely to densely yellow glandular dotted and stellate hairy, glabrate, usually purple-brown when young.
Leaves thin chartaceous, narrowly elliptic to elliptic, lanceolate or oblanceolate, usually 4–15 cm long, 1–4 cm wide, apex acuminate to caudate, base narrowly cuneate to attenuate, margin serrulate, loosely yellow glandular dotted adaxially and subdensely so abaxially, sparsely to loosely strigose hairy adaxially, sparsely to subdensely stellate hairy along veins especially on midrib and cup-shaped to peltate glandular especially at base abaxially; petioles less than 1 cm long, stellate hairy.
Inflorescence yellow glandular dotted and stellate hairy, (1-)2–4-branched; peduncle ca. 1 cm long; bracts linear. Pedicel 0.5–1 mm long; calyx 1–2 mm long, teeth shallowly triangular, acute to obtuse at apex, glabrous adaxially, sparsely to loosely strigose abaxially, tube loosely yellow glandular dotted outside; corolla lobes obtuse to rounded, yellow glandular dotted and glabrous or sparsely hairy abaxially, purple to pink adaxially, purple to whitish abaxially, tube ca. 4 mm long, sparsely yellow glandular dotted outside; stamens 5–9 mm long, filaments glabrous; ovary densely yellow glandular dotted.
Fruit globose, to 6 mm across, loosely glandular dotted all over the surface, purple when ripe.

分布

台灣 : In or at margins of forests; 1300–2500 m.

引證標本

ILAN: Chilansan, C. M. Kuo 8687; Tungshan, T. T. Chen 7914; Yuanyanghu logging trail, T. T. Chen 7255. TAIPEI: Chulushan, T. T. Chen 7893. TAOYUAN: Lalashan, H. L. Chiang 6. HSINCHU: Wufeng, C. L. Huang et al. 76. MIAOLI: Taian, C. M. Wang 1764. TAICHUNG: Pahsienshan, Liu et al. 448. NANTOU: Luantashan (Randaizan), U. Mori 7023 (TI & TAIF, Type). CHIAYI: Alishan, T. T. Chen 7669. KAOHSIUNG: Taoyuan, C. I. Peng et al. 14793. PINGTUNG: Tahanshan, T. T. Chen 7641. TAITUNG: Taimali , T. Kawakami & U. Mori 2879 (TI & TAIF, type of C. parvifolia Hayata). HUALIEN: Chingshuishan, T. C. Huang 12943.