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Callicarpa pilosissima

細葉紫珠

endemic
Callicarpa pilosissima Maxim.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
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名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Maxim., Bulletin de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St-Petersbourg 31: 76. 1886.  (Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersb.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

同發表文獻

異名

  • Callicarpa pilosissima Maxim. var. henryi Yamamoto
    Yamamoto, Journal of the Society of Tropical Agriculture 6: 554. 1934.  (J. Soc. Trop. Agr.)

各語言俗名

  • 銳葉紫珠. 大屯紫珠. 紅面將軍. 長毛紫珠.
  • Taiwan beauty-berry. Narrow-leaved beauty-berry.
  • うすばむらさきしきぶ. ほそばむらさき.
  • Rakabo (Paiwan). Kyzbazyu-bazyu (Paiwan).
  • Âng bîn chiong kun. Âng bîn mô chiong kun.

參考文獻

  • Lu, Ou & Lu, Illustrations of Trees of Taiwan 5: 128. 2001.  (Ill. Tr. Taiwan)
  • Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982.  (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

shrub

形態特徵

  • Evergreen shrubs.
  • Leaves chartaceous, lanceolate or narrowly oblong-lanceolate, 9–20 cm long, 1–5 cm wide, apex long acuminate to caudate, base obtuse, rounded to subcordate, margin serrulate, sparsely cup-shaped glandular on both surfaces, sparsely yellowish glandular dotted adaxially, densely so abaxially, densely glandular and pilose adaxially, densely pilose and dendritic hairy intermixed with glandular hairs abaxially, lateral veins 10–15(–18) pairs; petioles less than 1 cm long, densely pilose.
  • Inflorescence up to 20 pairs in one year's growth on main branches, ca. 6-branched; peduncle 1–4 cm long; bracts linear. Pedicel usually less than 1 mm long; calyx 1–2 mm long, loosely to densely glandular and pilose hairy outside, teeth usually with cup-shaped glands abaxially; corolla lobes obtuse to rounded, purplish to pink adaxially, sparsely yellowish glandular dotted and whitish abaxially, tube ca. 2.5 mm long, glabrous; stamens usually 5–8 mm long, filaments glabrous; ovary densely yellow glandular dotted except at base.
  • Fruit globose, to 4 mm across, loosely yellow glandular dotted all over the surface, purplish turning white when ripe.

分布

  • 台灣 : Scattered at low to medium elevations throughout the island, usually on roadside or open places.

引證標本

ILAN: Nanao, T. T. Chen 7802. TAIPEI: Hsinhsien, T. T. Chen 7849; Tatungshan. TAOYUAN: Junghua, T. T. Chen 7251. HSINCHU: Chenchiaoshih, S. Suzuki s. n. in 1937. TAICHUNG: Pa-hsien Shan, S. Suzuki s. n. in 1929. NANTOU: Chingshuikou Tract, T. C. Huang 1922. KAOHSIUNG: Tengchih, T. C. Huang et al. 13826. PINGTUNG: Tanlu, T. T. Chen 7305. TAITUNG: Taiyuan, T. T. Chen 7358. HUALIEN: Hojun, T. T. Chen 7798.

參考文獻

典藏標本

共有 83 份典藏標本

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256373
余建勳 Chien-Hsun Yu
苗栗 Miaoli
251633
陳奐宇 Huan-Yu Chen, 吳聖傑 Sheng-Chieh Wu, Wei-Tsun Chao, etc.
花蓮 Hualien
252501
B.L.Shih
高雄 Kaohsiung
252499
T.T.Chen
屏東 Pingtung
252500
T.T.Chen
屏東 Pingtung
252497
T.T.Chen
台北 Taipei
252498
T.T.Chen
台北 Taipei
252490
T.T.Chen
高雄 Kaohsiung
252491
T.T.Chen
屏東 Pingtung
252494
T.T.Chen
花蓮 Hualien
252492
T.T.Chen
屏東 Pingtung
252496
T.T.Chen
花蓮 Hualien

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