Rhododendron formosanum
台灣杜鵑
endemic
Rhododendron formosanum Hemsl.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Hemsl., Bulletin of miscellaneous information (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew) 1895: 183. 1895. (Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
同發表文獻
異名
無
各語言俗名
-
英Red-stripe rhododendron. Formosan rhododendron.
-
日たいわんしやくなげ.
參考文獻
-
Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
tree
形態特徵
- Small trees to 10 m tall; branches stout, glabrescent.
- Leaves thick coriaceous, crowded at apex of branches, lanceolate-oblong, 8–15 cm long, 1.5–3 cm broad, apex obtuse, base attenuate, margin entire, recurved, upper surface dark green glabrous, lustrous, lower surface covered with pale gray crustaceous indumentum, midrib impressed on upper surface, strongly raised on lower surface, lateral veins 10–12 pairs, indistinct; petiole 1–1.5 cm long, thick, glabrous.
- Flowers 7–15, in terminal umbels; pedicel slender, 3–4 cm long, sparsely pubescent; calyx obscure, short, with 5 broad teeth, puberulous; corolla white or pink, broadly funnelform, ca. 4 cm in diam., 5-lobed, lobes rounded or slightly emarginate; stamens 10–12, included, unequal, filaments sparsely pilose at base; ovary pubescent, style glabrous.
- Capsule ellipsoid, ca. 8 cm long, rufous pubescent.
分布
- 台灣 : in broad-leaved forests, at between 600 and 2,400 m throughout the island.
引證標本
TAITUNG: Sou-ka, Lu 12649. HUALIEN: Chingshuishan, Lu 14485. ILAN : Yuanyanghu, Lu 19155.
參考文獻
典藏標本
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