找植物
找標本
電子書
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Becc. 1890. Malesia 3: 337.
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Hsieh, Wu and Yang. 2003. Taiwania 48(4): 242.
各語言俗名
-
中蘭嶼黴草
特徵描述
形態特徵
- Erect herb, dark-purplish red, glabrous. Stem simple or branched, ca. 6-12 cm high, 0.3-0.5 mm in diameter.
- Leaves scake-like, oblong, acuminate to acute, ca. 1 mm long. Inflorescence terminal, racemose, erect, ca. 1-5 cm long, 5-30-flowered.
- Flowers unisexual. Bracts lanceolate, acute, ca. 1 mm long. Pedicels (4-) 7-9 mm long, straight. Male flower perianth segments 6, 3 larger ones with alternating 3 smaller ones, segments oblong-ovate, ca. 1.3 mm long, the apex with a stipulate globosely knob, stamens (2-) 3, connective extended into a long grooved appendage, ca. 1.3 mm long; anther 4-celled. Female flower perianth segments 6, more or less equal, oblong to triangular, acute, ca. 0.5 mm long, apex without appendage. Carpels ca. 20-30, style subapical, awl-shaped, apex papillate, exceeding the ovary.
- Fruits 2 mm in diameter. Seeds 0.7 mm long, rounded at the top and appressed towards the helium.
分布
- 台灣 : distributed in Lanyu Island on the windward slop of Mt. Tashenshan. It is common and grows in tropical rainforest which is dominated by <i>Garcinia linii</i> and <i>Syzygium densinervium</i> var. <i>insulare</i>.
- 世界 : Distributed in Micronesia, W. Polynesia, Solomons, and Malesia.
引證標本
Taitung County: Lanyu (Kotosyo) Is. (Botel Tobago Is.): Tashenshan, ca. 300 m alt. T. H. Hsieh 2016, 5035 (TAI, HAST, NTNTC).
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 2 份典藏標本
250996
T.H.Hsieh
台東 Taitung
2003/7/15
T.H.Hsieh
台東 Taitung
2003/7/15
250995
T.H.Hsieh
台東 Taitung
1999/7/25
T.H.Hsieh
台東 Taitung
1999/7/25








