Setaria palmifolia

棕葉狗尾草

Setaria palmifolia (J. König) Stapf.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Stapf. 1914. The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 42: 186. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Ohwi. 1942. Acta phytotaxonomica et geobotanica eng 11: 49. (Acta Phytotax. Geobot.)

各語言俗名

中

棕葉狗尾草、颱風草、風颱草
客

Toi fùng tsó
原

Sulasuvan (Bunun)
英

Palm grass
日

ささきび

參考文獻

Wu, Yang, Teng, Chang, Yang and Hsieh. 2010. Taiwania 55(2): 158.
Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)
Hui-Chun Hsu. 2007. Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county. Master thesis. National Pingtung University of Science and Technology. (Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county.)
Jen-Han Lin. 2004. Study on the plant utilization of Taki-bakka Bunun Tribe in Nantou county. Master thesis. National Pingtung university of science and Technology 62. (Study on the plant utilization of Taki-bakka Bunun Tribe in Nantou county)
Chang-Yang, Su, Chiang & Hsieh. 2022. Taiwania 67(1): 1.

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

Perennials; clums caespitose, 60-100 cm tall, with short rhizome.
Blade lanceolate, pubescent below, to 40 cm long, to 6.5 cm wide, plicate; sheath keeled, papillose-hispid; ligule a ring of hairs, 1.5-2 mm long.
Panicle loose, as much as 40 cm long, spikelets crowded, branches extending into bristles of 5-15 mm long; main axis nearly glabrous. Spikelets 3-4 mm long, lanceolate, acute; glumes and lower lemma with margins hyaline; lower glume 3-5-veined, ovate, 1/3-1/2 as long as spikelet; upper glume ovate, 5-7-veined, 1/2 to as long as spikelet; lower lemma 5-veined, acuminate, with a short incurved point, enclosing a hyaline lower palea; upper lemma ovate, faintly and transversely rugose, mucronate, shiny; anther ca.1.4 mm long.

分布

台灣 : in shady places.
世界 : Tropics of the Old World.

引證標本

ILAN: Kueishan, Hsu 870. Keelung: Keelung, Kuo 4266. TAIPEI: Wulai, Hsu 74; Yangmingshan, Hsu 132. MIAOLI: Senghsin, Hsu 1359. NANTOU: Chitou, Kuoh 10345; Sun Moon Lake, Hsu 1344. PINGTUNG: Kenting, Hsu 3935. TAITUNG: Chihpen, Hsu 972. HUALIEN: Tailuko, Suzuki 9505.