Flagellaria indica

印度鞭藤

Flagellaria indica L.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

L., Species Plantarum 1: 333. 1753. (Sp. Pl.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Henry, A List of Plants from Formosa 99. 1896. (List Pl. Formos.)

異名

無

各語言俗名

中

鬚葉藤. 藤竹仔. 角仔藤. 蘆竹藤.
英

India flagellaria.
日

とうずるもどき.
原

Nanavai (Paiwan). Wakai (蘭嶼). Nanabai (Paiwan).
台

Kak á tîn. Lô tek tîn. Tîn tek á.

參考文獻

W. C. Lin, Wild flowers of Taiwan - the 1300 species found in the lower elevation . 2005. (Wild flowers of Taiwan)
Lee, Plant map - The lowland vegetation of Taiwan 28. 2000. (Pl. Map)
Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

climber

形態特徵

Climbing, to 15 m long, glabrous. Branches covered with closed leaf sheaths.
Leaves sessile, lanceolate, 10-20 cm long, of variable width, many nerved, not plicate, tip a slender spiral tendril; sheath 2-auricled. Panicles 15-45 cm broad, irregularly branched.
Flowers clustered, sessile; sepals white, subscarious, ca. 3 mm long; stamens 6, exserted, anthers deeply bifid at base; ovary narrow, trigonous.
Fruit globose, red.

分布

台灣 : climbing in dense forests, sometimes abundant in coastal regions, to 170 m.
世界 : Tropical Asia and Africa to tropical Australia.

引證標本

PINGTUNG: Kuanshan, Huang & Huang 13508; Kentin Park, Huang & Kao 562, 1972; Banana Bay, Huang & Huang 8370; Manchou-chialoshui, Huang & Tsou 10131; Nanrenshan, Huang 9549, 8149. TAITUNG: Lanyu Is., Yamamoto s. n. 1947*.