Adenophora triphylla

輪葉沙參

Adenophora triphylla (Thunb.) A. DC.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

A. DC. 1830. Monographie des Campanulées 365. (Monogr. Campan.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Shimizu. 1965. Journal of Japanese Botany 40(12): 375. (J. Jpn. Bot.)

異名

Adenophora triphylla A. DC. var. angustifolia (Regel) Kitam.

Kitam. 1941. Acta phytotaxonomica et geobotanica eng 10: 308. (Acta Phytotax. Geobot.)
Adenophora verticillata Fisch. f. linearis (Hayata) Matsum.

Matsum. 1912. Ind. Pl. Jap. 614.
Adenophora verticillata Fisch. var. linearis Hayata

Hayata. 1908. Flora Montana Formosae 148. (Fl. Mont. Formos.)

各語言俗名

中

輪葉沙參
日

さいようしやじん

參考文獻

Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

Stems 20–120 cm tall, glabrous or pubescent.
Leaves in whorls of 3–5 (sometimes alternate or opposite), ovate, obovate, oblong, elliptic, lanceolate, or linear, 2–15 cm long, 0.2–4 cm wide.
Flowers paniculate; hypanthium broadly campanulate or obconic; calyx lobes linear, 2–10 mm long; corolla campanulate (sometimes slightly tubular or urceolate), 8–13 mm long, lavender to light blue; style exserted, 1.5–2 times as long as corolla.
Capsule ellipsoid or obovate, 5–10 mm long.
Chromosome number n = 17.

分布

台灣 : in meadows and margins of forests and thickets at 1,500–2,850 m.
世界 : Widely distributed in eastern Asia, from Kamchatka and Japan to northern Indochina and the Ryukyu Islands

引證標本

TAIPEI: Kuanyingshan, Suzuki 12012. ILAN: Tatung, Chen et al. 241. HSINCHU: Kaneyama, Suzuki 16428. MIAOLI: Kuanwu, Peng 8409. TAICHUNG: Hsuehshan, Peng & Hoch 9778. NANTOU: Shouting, Peng 10848. CHIAYI: Alishan, Sata s. n. 1932. KAOHSIUNG: Tienchih, Wang et al. 1146. TAITUNG: Koto-buki, Yamamoto & Mori 308. HUALIEN: Kuanyuan, Peng 9184.