Physalis angulata

燈籠草

naturalized

Physalis angulata L.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

L. 1753. Species Plantarum 1: 183. (Sp. Pl.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Forbes & Hemsl. 1890. The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 26: 173. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)

各語言俗名

中

燈籠草、苦蘵、燈籠泡、天泡草、泡仔草、燈籠酸漿、燈籠酸醬、掛金灯
台

Teng lông chháu、Phàu á chháu、Péh kāu phoh、Iàn á chháu
客

Dèn lung tsó
原

Kayubin (Atayal)、Ruubui (Atayal)
英

Cutleaf groundcherry、Mullaca、Bolsa mullaca、Cape Gooseberry、Wild tomato、Winter cherry
日

せんなりほおずき

參考文獻

Chen. 2006. The Invasive Alien Plant in Miaoli 262. (Invas. Al. Pl. Miaoli)
Wu, Yang, Teng, Chang, Yang and Hsieh. 2010. Taiwania 55(2): 155.
Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)
W. C. Lin. 2005. Wild flowers of Taiwan - the 1300 species found in the lower elevation. (Wild flowers of Taiwan)
Hui-Chun Hsu. 2007. Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county. Master thesis. National Pingtung University of Science and Technology. (Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county.)
Ciou & Pong. 2008. Illustrations of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan 110. (Illustration of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

Annual herbs, to 50 cm tall, sparsely pubescent; stems much branched.
Leaves ovate to elliptic, 3–6 cm long, 2–4 cm wide, apically acuminate or acute, basally cuneate or broadly cuneate, entire or dentate, glabrate; petiole 1–5 cm long. Pedicel 5–12 mm long.
Calyx divided about to middle, 4–5 mm long, lobes deltoid to broadly lanceolate, ciliate; corolla pale yellow or white, spotted and pubescent in throat, 6–8 mm long; anthers bluish, sometimes fading yellow, 1.5–2.5 mm long.
Berry 1.2 cm across, loosely enveloped by calyx; fruiting pedicel 10–25 mm long; fruiting calyx ovoid, 1.5–2.5 cm across, 10 ribbed; seeds discoid, 1.5–1.7 mm across.

物候

Flowering and fruiting throughout the year.

分布

台灣 : Taiwan, common in disturbed areas and croplands in lowlands.
世界 : Native of the Americas, widely distributed in tropical and temperate regions.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Pinghsi, Shihfen Waterfall, Peng 15180. ILAN: Wuchieh, Wang & Lin 1500. HSINCHU: Wufeng, Taoshan Village, Peng 8394. MIAOLI: Chunan, Lin 600. TAICHUNG: Songhou, Kao 9258; Kukuan, Leu 1515. NANTOU: Tungpu to Hoshe,, Huang 3397. CHANGHUA: Fengyuan, Hampao, Yen 10206. CHIAYI: Shuishang, Lai et al. TAINAN: Jente Village, Peng 7048; Nanhsi, Tsengwen Dam, Peng 13398. KAOHSIUNG: Ape's Hill, Henry 1146; Shanping, Wang 848. PINGTUNG: Hsinpei, D'Arcy 19286, South Cape, Henry 280. TAITUNG: Lanyu Is., Shen 513.