Styrax formosanus

烏皮九芎

endemic

Styrax formosanus Matsum.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Matsum. 1901. The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 15: 75. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

同發表文獻

異名與其在台灣首次使用的文獻

Styrax funkikensis Mori

Mori. 1935. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa 25: 414. (Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formos.)
Styrax henryi Perkins

Perkins. 1907. Pflanzenr., IV 241: 33.
Styrax henryi Perkins var. microcalyx Perkins

Perkins. 1907. Pflanzenr., IV 241: 33.
Styrax suzukii Mori

Mori. 1935. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa 25: 417. (Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formos.)

各語言俗名

中

烏皮九芎、奮起湖野茉莉、柃木紅皮、白樹、葉下白、烏雞母、台灣安息香
台

O phê kiú kiong、O koe bú chhiū、Hióh ê pèh、Pèh chhiū
原

Kasurayun (Atayal)、Kazimu (Paiwan)、Zyurai (Paiwan)、Labuletum (Bunun)
英

Formosan snow-bell
日

たいわんえごのき

參考文獻

Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)
Liu. 1961. Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan. (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)
Lu, Ou & Lu. 1998. Illustrations of Trees of Taiwan 2: 140. (Ill. Tr. Taiwan)
Jen-Han Lin. 2004. Study on the plant utilization of Taki-bakka Bunun Tribe in Nantou county. Master thesis. National Pingtung university of science and Technology 59. (Study on the plant utilization of Taki-bakka Bunun Tribe in Nantou county)

特徵描述

生活型

tree-shrub

形態特徵

Shrub or small trees.
Leaves rhombic-oblong, 4–6 cm long, 2–3 cm broad, acute to short acuminate, base cuneate, entire or obscurely serrate, densely brownish stellate-tomentose when young, glabrescent adaxially at maturity, and sparsely tomentose abaxially, lateral veins 7–9; petiole 3–5 mm long.
Inflorescence racemose, axillary or terminal, branches grayish tomentose; calyx irregularly but distinctly denticulate; corolla ca. 1.5 cm long, lobes lanceolate, tomentose outside.

分布

台灣 : In forests, from low to mid elevations (0–1,300 m) throughout the island.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Keng & Kao s. n. 1957*. ILAN: Taipingshan, Keng 1229. HSINCHU: Kawakami 1202. TAICHUNG: Tashiro A 81. NANTOU: Sun Moon Lake, Tanaka 479. CHIAYI: Mt. Alishan, Price 126. PINGTUNG: Hengchun, Faurie 51.