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Litsea elongata var. mushaensis

霧社木薑子

Litsea elongata (Wall. ex Nees) Benth. & Hook. f. var. mushaensis (Hayata) J. C. Liao
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
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名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

J. C. Liao, The Taxonomic Revisions of the Family Lauraceae in Taiwan 92. fig. 44. 1988.  (Taxon. Revis. Fam. Laur. Taiwan)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

同發表文獻

異名

各語言俗名

  • 毛丹公. 毛丹. 黃丹木薑子. 金楠. 霧社黃肉楠.
  • Wusheh actinodaphne. Musha litsea. Musha actinodaphne.
  • むしやだも.

參考文獻

  • Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994.  (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
  • Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982.  (List Pl. Taiwan)
  • Liu, Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan . 1961.  (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

tree

形態特徵

  • Medium sized Evergreen trees; branchlets brown-tomentose when young; buds long ellipsoid, scales yellowish-brown tomentose outside.
  • Leaves obovate-oblong, 10-15 cm long, 2.5-4.5 cm broad, short acuminate at apex, acute at base, subglabrous above, densely long brown puberulent along midrib, lateral veins and veinlets beneath, the lateral veins 7-8 pairs, midrib, veins and rarely veinlets impressed, concaved above and elevated beneath, but some veinlets slightly impressed above, with parallel veinlets at base of blade; petioles 1-1.5 cm long, densely villous.
  • Inflorescences umbellate, 5 or 6-flowered; July to September; peduncles ca. 1 cm long; staminate umbels nearly sessile; involucral bracts 5; pedicels 1 mm long, densely villous; receptacles short, villous outside, somewhat villous inside; tepals 6, subequal, obovate-oblong, 2.5 mm long, 1.5 mm broad, obtuse at apex, densely villous outside, glabrous inside, the margins long ciliate; fertile stamens usually 9, the filaments slender, filiform, 4 mm long, densely villous, 1st and 2nd whorls of stamens eglandular, rarely glandular, 3rd whorl with 2 subsessile glands, 4th whorl usually reduced to glands; reduced ovary absent; pistillate umbels with short peduncles.
  • Berry ellipsoid, 1.3 cm across, dark red.

物候

flowering August to October.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

分布

  • 台灣 : 1,500-2,500 m in the central mountains of the northern and central parts of the island.
  • 世界 : South China, Indochina.

引證標本

ILAN: Yenyangfu, Chilanshan, Lee 6. TAOYUAN: Mt. Rara, Wang & Chiang 148. NANTOU: Tongpu, Yang 3724.

參考文獻

典藏標本

共有 24 份典藏標本 所有標本模式標本

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    J.W.Hsu
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    Y.F.Chen
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    郭城孟 C.M.Kuo
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    高木村 M.T.Kao
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    048688
    C.C.Chuang, J.M.Chao, 高木村 M.T.Kao
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    Specimen thumbnail
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    共有 2 份典藏標本所有標本模式標本

      Specimen thumbnail
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      早田文藏 B.Hayata
      嘉義 Chiayi
      Specimen thumbnail
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      南投 Nantou

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