生活型

herb

形態特徵

• Tall herbs; stems sulcate, densely appressed hairy.
• Leaves with stinging and velutinous hairs on both surfaces, simple or 3-lobed, widely ovate, 8-25 cm long, 5-23 cm wide, or 3-lobed and 3-parted at the terminal lobe, apex acuminate, margins coarsely serrate, or with 1 or 2 small teeth on each tooth, base rounded or obtuse; petioles with stinging and velutinous hairs, 2-10 cm long; stipules widely ovate, acute at apex.
• Inflorescences with velutinous peduncles.
• Achenes spheroid, obliquely compressed, ca. 2.5 mm long and wide.

物候

Flowering fall and winter.

分布

• 台灣 : wet places, low to medium altitudes throughout the island.
• 世界 : Africa, India, China, Java and Japan?.

引證標本

MIAOLI: Tiengo, Huang & Huang 13267. TAICHUNG: Der-chi Dam, Ying s. n. 1994. NANTOU: Fengfongshan, Kuo 10338. CHIAYI: Alishan, Soma s. n. 1915. KAOHSIUNG: Shihshan Logging Trail, Shih 3379. PINGTUNG: Ariko-bandi, Matuda s. n. 1917. TAITUNG: Lichia Logging Trail, Shih 3367.

參考文獻

• YANG, YUEN-PO, SHIH, BING-LING and LIU, HO-YIH, Flora of Taiwan, second edition 2: 221. 1996.  (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit., 台灣植物誌第二版)