名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Presl. 1851. Abhandlungen der Königlichen Böhmischen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften, ser. 5 6: 623. (Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
DeVol & Kuo. 1975. Flora of Taiwan 1: 181. (Fl. Taiwan)
異名
-
Lemmaphyllum carnosum (J. Sm. ex Hook.) C. PreslYang & Liu. 2002. Manual of Taiwan Vascular Plants 6: 91. (Manu. Taiwan Vas. Pl.)
各語言俗名
-
中伏石蕨、抱樹蕨
參考文獻
-
Yang & Liu. 2002. Manual of Taiwan Vascular Plants 6: 91. (Manu. Taiwan Vas. Pl.)
特徵描述
形態特徵
- Small epiphytes. Rhizome very long-creeping, about 1 mm wide; c. s. oval, with about 4 equal-sized bundles; scales sparse, clathrate, acicular with broad and forked bases.
- Stipes 1-2 cm apart; fronds small, dimorphic; sterile fronds variable in size and shape, usually ovate or orbicular, nearly sessile, cuneate at base, 1-2 cm long by 1-1.5 cm wide, or varying to oblanceolate and stipitate, to about 4 cm long and 6 mm wide; margins entire; texture somewhat fleshy; venation reticulate, hidden; fertile fronds narrowly linear, 2-5 mm wide, to about 6 cm long.
- Sporangia in a continuous linear row on either side of costa (coenosori), later nearly covering the undersurface except along the margins; covered with clathrate, peltate scales when young.
- Anumber of varieties have been recognized, but in the presence of abundant material, the distinctions between them are not sharp.
分布
- 世界 : Korea, Japan, the Ryukyus and China.
引證標本
TAIPEI: Yangmingshan, DeVol 4465*. ILAN: Kueishan, Kuo 1588. HSINCHU: Shihtoushan, Kuo 838. MIAOLI: Nanchuang, Hsu 12525. TAICHUNG: Pahsienshan, Suzuki s. n. 1929. NANTOU: Kuantaochi, Kuo 4266. CHIAYI: Tulishan, Tsann 16; Fengchihu, Feung 232. KAOHSIUNG: Shanping, Kuo 1895. PINGTUNG: Nanjenshan, Yang 119. TAITUNG: Chingshuiyin, Hsu s. n. 1972; Is. Lanyu, Huang 7542. HUALIEN: Tienhsiang, Shimizu & Kao 10534.
參考文獻
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