Carex scabrifolia
鹼簣
Carex scabrifolia Steud.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Steud., Synopsis Plantarum Glumacearum 2: 237. 1855. (Syn. Pl. Glumac.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Koyama, Kuoh & Leong, Flora of Taiwan, second edition 5: 233. 2000. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)
異名
無
各語言俗名
無
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Rhizome long creeping. Culms erect, 30-60 cm tall, 1.5-3 mm wide, trigonous, rigid.
- Leaves several, 2-3 mm wide, scabrous.
- Spikes 3-5; upper 2-3 staminate,linear, 2-4 cm long, pale to reddish brown; lower 2-3 pistillate, oblong, 1-2 cm long, ca. 2.5 mm wide, subsessile. Bracts sheathless; lower bracts leafy, surpassing inflorescence.
- Pistillate glumes ovate, 6-8 mm long, acute to at apex. Utricles longer than glume, patent, oblong, 7-9 mm long, strongly spongy, dark brown when mature, nerveless or nearly so, obtusely trigonous; beak deeply bidentate. Achenes ovate to elliptic, trigonous, ca. 4-6 mm long; stigmas 3.
分布
- 台灣 : marshy seacoast in the north.
- 世界 : China, Japan, Korea and the Ryukyus.