Carex alterniflora
宜蘭宿柱薹
Carex alterniflora Franch.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
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名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Franch., Bulletin de la Societe Philomatique de Paris 7: 51. 1895. (Bull. Soc. Philom. Paris, ser. 8)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Koyama, Kuoh & Leong, Flora of Taiwan, second edition 5: 199. 2000. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit., 台灣植物誌第二版)
異名
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Carex pisiformis Boott var. alterniflora (Franch.) T. KoyamaT. Koyama, The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 74: 329. 1961. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo, 植物學雜誌)
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Carex sachalinensis F. Schmidt ssp. alterniflora (Franch.) T. Koyama
各語言俗名
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中線葉宿柱薹.
-
日のうこうすげ.
參考資料
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Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan, 台灣植物名彙)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Rhizome long creeping, slender. Culms solitary or several and loosely tufted, 10-40 cm tall, 0.25-0.5 mm wide, trigonous, smooth.
- Leaves shorter than or overtopping culm, few; blades narrowly linear, 1.5-3 mm wide; sheath pale yellow to yellowish brown.
- Spikes (2-)3-5, spaced except uppermost two are often contiguous, erect; terminal spike staminate, linear-cylindrical, 1-3 cm long, 1.2-1.5 mm wide pale brown; lateral spikes pistillate, narrowly cylindrical, 0.7-3 cm long, 2-2.5 m wide, loosely serveralmany flowered. Bracts sheathing, 0.6-l.5 cm long; lowest bract with leafy blade, surpassing subtending spike, shorter than inflorescence; upper blades setaceous.
- Pistillate glumes ovate to somewhat elongated, apex obtuse or subacute, pale or yellowish brown, green costa often ending in mucro at glume apex. Utricles erect, obovoid, trigonous, 2.8-3.5 mm long, finely several-nerved, glabrous; beak scabrous on margins, minutely 2-toothed at orifice. Achenes tightly inclosed, obovoid, mitrate at apex, ca. 2 mm long, trigonous; stigmas 3.
分布
- 台灣 : grassy places at mid elevations.
- 世界 : Japan.
引證標本
KAOHSIUNG: Southern Cross-Island Highway, Kuoh 11655.