Liriope platyphylla

闊葉麥門冬

Liriope platyphylla F. T. Wang & T. Tang

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Wang & Tang, Acta phytotaxonomica sinica eng 1: 331. 1951. (Acta Phytotax. Sin.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Liu & Ying, Flora of Taiwan 5: 63. 1978. (Fl. Taiwan)

異名

Liriope spicata Lour. var. densifolia (Baker) C. H. Wright

Sasaki, List of plants of Formosa 107. 1928. (List Pl. Formos. (Sasaki))
Liriope muscari Bailey var. communis (Maxim.) Nakai

Nakai, The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 43: 776. 1934. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
Liriope muscari Bailey

Yang et al., Manual of Taiwan Vascular Plants 5: 27. 2002. (Manu. Taiwan Vas. Pl.)

各語言俗名

日

やぶらん.

參考文獻

Huang et al., Flora of Taiwan, second edition 5: 112. 2003. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

Perennial acaulescent herbs.
Leaves stiff, linear, 25-48 cm long, 7-12 mm wide, apex obtuse to acute, base attenuate, chartaceous, crenulate, dark green on upper surface, lower surface pale green, glaucous, veins 11-15 impressed on upper surface, elevated beneath, glabrous on both surfaces.
Flowers numerous, lilac-purple, usually 3-6 per node; inflorescence ascending to suberect, 8-30 cm long, glabrous; bracts lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 3-5 mm long, 2-3 mm wide, apex acute; pedicels 4-5 mm long, articulate; perianth segments 6, tepals ellipsoid, 4-5 mm long, 2-2.5 mm wide, apex obtuse; filaments 2-2.5 mm long; anthers as long as filaments; ovary ovoid, glabrous.
Carpels with 1 or 2 exposed seeds; seeds globose, 6-7 mm long, black to dark blue.

分布

台灣 : forests, 200-1,500 m, throughout the island.
世界 : Mainland China, Japan and the Ryukyus.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Shihting, Ying s. n. Feb 1968, Hsu 5550; Santiaoling, Masamune 2654; Hopingtao, Simada SH213; Waishuangchi, Huang s. n. 1962. TAICHUNG: Puli, Hsu 4634. TAITUNG: Lanyu Is., Kuo & Huang 5376, Sasaki s. n. Aug 1926.