Lindernia antipoda

泥花草

Lindernia antipoda (L.) Alston

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Alston, A Hand-book to the Flora of Ceylon 6(Suppl., 2): 214. 1931. (Handb. Fl. Ceylon)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Li, Quarterly journal of the Taiwan Museum 3: 66. 1950. (Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.)

異名

Bonnaya brachiata auct. non Link & Otto

Forbes & Hemsl., The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 26: 191. 1890. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)
Ilysanthes antipoda (L.) Merr.

Mori, Short Flora of Formosa 191. 1936. (Short Fl. Formos.)
Vandellia antipoda (L.) Yamazaki

Yamazaki, Journal of Japanese Botany 30: 177. 1955. (J. Jpn. Bot.)
Vandellia anagallis (Burm. f.) Yamazaki var. verbenifolia (Colsm.) Yamazaki

Yamazaki, Journal of Japanese Botany 30: 176. 1955. (J. Jpn. Bot.)

各語言俗名

中

旱田草. 雞舌癀.
台

Koe chìh hông.

參考文獻

Liang, Chen & Wang, Taiwan Journal of Forest Science 27(1): 95-116. 2012. (Taiwan J. For. Sci.)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

Annual glabrous herbs, stems erect or ascending, to 30 cm tall, much branched.
Leaves sessile, oblanceolate to obovate-oblong, 15–40 mm long, 5–10 mm wide, pinnately nerved, apex acute, base attenuate, margins serrate, glabrous.
Flowers solitary and axillary or in terminal bracteate racemes; pedicel subequaling, shorter or longer than subtending leaves, 2–15 mm long. Calyx cleft nearly to base, 4–6 mm long; lobes linear-lanceolate, minutely scabrous apically. Corolla pale purple, 8–10 mm long. Stamens 2, posterior, fertile; staminodes 2, anterior, filiform, curved at apex.
Capsule cylindrical, much longer than persistent calyx, 8–16 mm long.

分布

台灣 : in moist places and along rivers at low elevations.
世界 : Nepal, India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Indochina, southern and central China, Japan, Malesia, Micronesia, Papua New Guinea, Polynesia, and Australia.

引證標本

ILAN: Nanao, Huang & Huang 13368. TAIPEI: Hsintien, Peng 1680. MIAOLI: Nanchuang, Hsu et al. 12505; Yuanli, Jeng 491. TAICHUNG: Wufeng, Peng 929. CHANGHUA: Tienchung, Huang 4626. PINGTUNG: Laiyi, Huang et al. 16086. HUALIEN: Honlin, Kao 9788.