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Scrophulariaceae

玄參科

特徵描述
屬列表
Alectra 黑蒴屬
Antirrhinum 金魚草屬
Bacopa 過長沙屬
Centranthera 距蕊花屬
Deinostema 澤番椒屬
Digitalis 毛地黃屬
Dopatrium 虻眼草屬
Ellisiophyllum 海螺菊屬
Euphrasia 碎雪草屬
Hemiphragma 腰只花屬
Lathraea 齒鱗草屬
Legazpia 三翅萼屬
Leucospora 白籽草屬
Limnophila 石龍尾屬
Lindernia 母草屬
Mazus 通泉草屬
Mecardonia 過長沙舅屬
Melampyrum 山羅花屬
Micranthemum 珍珠草屬
Microcarpaea 微果草屬
Mimulus 溝酸漿屬
Paulownia 泡桐屬
Pedicularis 馬先蒿屬
Phtheirospermum 松蒿屬
Scoparia 野甘草屬
Scrophularia 玄參屬
Siphonostegia 陰行草屬
Stemodia 孿生花屬
Striga 獨腳金屬
Torenia 倒地蜈蚣屬
Veronica 婆婆納屬
Veronicastrum 腹水草屬
標本列表

Lindernia 母草屬

作者

LIU, Ho-Yih

型態特徵

Annual or perennial herbs, erect to prostrate. Leaves opposite, entire or serrate. Flowers solitary and axillary, in terminal or axillary racemes, or in subumbellate clusters; calyx 5-dentate, 5-lobed or 5-parted, 5-nerved, each nerve with rib or wing, ebracteolate; corolla blue, purple, violet, pink or white, tubular, bilabiate, upper lip outermost in bud, entire or 2-lobed; stamens 2 or 4, included or exserted, posterior pair fertile, anterior pair fertile, sterile or rudimentary, longer filaments often with appendages at or near base, anthers distinct, 2-celled, cells parallel or divaricate; style simple, stigma bilamellate. Capsule septicidal, 2-valved. Testa of seeds reticulate or scrobiculate.

About 70 species in warm areas, especially abundant in tropical Asia; 15 species in Taiwan.