Physalis angulata
燈籠草
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
L., Species Plantarum 1: 183. 1753. (Sp. Pl.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Forbes & Hemsl., The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 26: 173. 1890. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)
異名
無
各語言俗名
-
中掛金灯. 燈籠酸醬. 燈籠酸漿. 泡仔草. 天泡草. 燈籠泡. 苦蘵.
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英Winter cherry. Wild tomato. Cape Gooseberry. Bolsa mullaca. Mullaca. Cutleaf groundcherry.
-
日せんなりほおずき.
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原Ruubui (Atayal). Kayubin (Atayal).
-
台Iàn á chháu. Péh kāu phoh. Phàu á chháu. Teng lông chháu.
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客Dèn lung tsó.
參考文獻
-
Ciou & Pong, Illustrations of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan 110. 2008. (Illustration of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan)
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Hui-Chun Hsu, Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county. Master thesis. National Pingtung University of Science and Technology . 2007. (Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county.)
-
Chen, The Invasive Alien Plant in Miaoli 262. 2006. (Invas. Al. Pl. Miaoli)
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W. C. Lin, Wild flowers of Taiwan - the 1300 species found in the lower elevation . 2005. (Wild flowers of Taiwan)
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Annual herbs, to 50 cm tall, sparsely pubescent; stems much branched.
- Leaves ovate to elliptic, 3–6 cm long, 2–4 cm wide, apically acuminate or acute, basally cuneate or broadly cuneate, entire or dentate, glabrate; petiole 1–5 cm long. Pedicel 5–12 mm long.
- Calyx divided about to middle, 4–5 mm long, lobes deltoid to broadly lanceolate, ciliate; corolla pale yellow or white, spotted and pubescent in throat, 6–8 mm long; anthers bluish, sometimes fading yellow, 1.5–2.5 mm long.
- Berry 1.2 cm across, loosely enveloped by calyx; fruiting pedicel 10–25 mm long; fruiting calyx ovoid, 1.5–2.5 cm across, 10 ribbed; seeds discoid, 1.5–1.7 mm across.
物候
Flowering and fruiting throughout the year.
分布
- 台灣 : Taiwan, common in disturbed areas and croplands in lowlands.
- 世界 : Native of the Americas, widely distributed in tropical and temperate regions.
引證標本
TAIPEI: Pinghsi, Shihfen Waterfall, Peng 15180. ILAN: Wuchieh, Wang & Lin 1500. HSINCHU: Wufeng, Taoshan Village, Peng 8394. MIAOLI: Chunan, Lin 600. TAICHUNG: Songhou, Kao 9258; Kukuan, Leu 1515. NANTOU: Tungpu to Hoshe,, Huang 3397. CHANGHUA: Fengyuan, Hampao, Yen 10206. CHIAYI: Shuishang, Lai et al. TAINAN: Jente Village, Peng 7048; Nanhsi, Tsengwen Dam, Peng 13398. KAOHSIUNG: Ape's Hill, Henry 1146; Shanping, Wang 848. PINGTUNG: Hsinpei, D'Arcy 19286, South Cape, Henry 280. TAITUNG: Lanyu Is., Shen 513.
參考文獻
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