Paederia foetida

雞屎藤

Paederia foetida L.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

L., Mantissa Plantarum 1: 52. 1767. (Mant. Pl.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Liu, Yang, Li & Li, Flora of Taiwan, second edition 4: 314. 1998. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)

異名

Paederia tomentosa auct. non Bl.

Forbes & Hemsl., The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 23: 389. 1888. pro. parte. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)
Paederia tomentosa Bl. f. tenuissima Hayata

Hayata, Materials for a flora of Formosa 145. 1911. (Mat. Fl. Formos.)
Paederia scandens (Lour.) Merr.

Rehder, Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 14: 324. 1935. (J. Arnold Arbor.)
Paederia chinensis Hance f. tenuissima (Hayata) Masam.

Masam., Short Flora of Formosa 205. 1936. (Short Fl. Formos.)

各語言俗名

中

白雞屎藤. 臭藤. 雞香藤. 臭腥藤. 仁骨蛇. 牛皮凍.
英

Chinese fevervine.
日

へくそかずら.
原

Da kkeru (Paiwan).
台

Chhàu chhìn tîn. Âng kut chôa. Âng koe sái tîn. Koe pùn tîn. Pèh koe sái tîn. Koe phang tîn. Koe sái tîn.
客

Gaì shi ten.

參考文獻

Ciou & Pong, Illustrations of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan 114. 2008. (Illustration of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan)
Hui-Chun Hsu, Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county. Master thesis. National Pingtung University of Science and Technology . 2007. (Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county.)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

liana

形態特徵

Deciduous, to 4 m long; branches terete, pubescent.
Leaves opposite, ovate, ovate-oblong to linear-lanceolate, 3–12 cm long, 1–7 cm wide, apex acute to acuminate, base rounded to subcordate, margin entire, subglabrous, sometimes sparsely pubescent; petiole 1–6 cm long; stipules deltate, 3–5 mm long.
Calyx 1.5–2 mm long, glabrous, lobes 5, deltate; corolla salverform, white, reddish purple in throat, 10–12 mm long, densely white floccose outside, purple glandular-pilose on inside upper half of tube, lobes widely ovate, upper margin denticulate; stamens 5, unequal in length, inserted at different levels.
Drupes globose, ca. 5 mm in diam., shining, glabrous.

分布

台灣 : a common lowland weed.
世界 : The Himalayas, India, Myanmar, Indochina, central and southern China, Japan and Malesia.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Hsintien, Huang 4181; Yangmingshan, Hsu 3146. ILAN: Taipingshan, Kao et al. 4775; Tayenshan, Kao 3214. TAOYUAN: Jenmei, Kao 6312. HSINCHU: Luchuantashan, Fukuyama 3414. MIAOLI: Shiling, Kuo & Kao 435. TAICHUNG: Anmashan, Liu et al. 56; Nanshan, Yang 936. NANTOU: Chingshuikou, Huang 166; Lushan, Kao 5708. CHIAYI: Shiuyuandi, Tang 746. TAINAN: Matu, Morimoto 467. KAOHSIUNG: Nanfongshan, Chao 733. PINGTUNG: Laiyi, Huang et al. 16055; Fongkang, Hsu 4093. TAITUNG: Lanyu, Huang & Kao 6423. HUALIEN: Luanshan, Huang 4297; Tienshang, Hsu 3717.