Anodendron benthamiana

大錦蘭

endemic

Anodendron benthamiana Hemsl.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Hemsl., The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 26: 98. 1889. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

同發表文獻

異名

Formosia benthamiana (Hemsl.) Pichon

Pichon, Bulletin du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, sér. 2 20(3): 301. 1948. (Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2)

各語言俗名

中

台灣鱔藤.
英

Bentham cable creeper.
日

おおさかきかずら.

參考文獻

Lu, Ou & Lu, Illustrations of Trees of Taiwan 5: 58. 2001. (Ill. Tr. Taiwan)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

shrub

形態特徵

Climbing shrubs.
Leaves thick coriaceous, oblong-ovate, 5–14 cm long, 1–5 cm wide, apex and base obtuse or acute, lateral veins 5–7 pairs, petiole 5–15 mm long.
Flowers in terminal cymes, 5–15 cm long; pedicels 5 mm long; calyx elliptic, apex acute, 3–4 mm long; corolla tube 1.5–2.5 cm long, with scaly hairs within, lobes oblong, 1.5–2.5 cm long; anthers connivent, adhering to stigma, cells spurred at base; disc cupular; style short, stigma enlarged.
Follicles oblong-lanceolate, 12 cm long, 1.5 cm in diam.
This species differs from A. affine by its larger flowers, shorter petioles and larger leaves.

分布

台灣 : Widely distributed at sunny forest edges below 400 m.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Hsiaokoutou, Huang 10491*; Shihting, Chen 2078*. ILAN: Zuifang, Kawakami s. n. 1907. NANTOU: Chingshuikou, Kawakami & Sasaki s. n. 1911. PINGTUNG: Nanjenshan, Huang 9577.