Barringtonia asiatica
棋盤腳樹
Barringtonia asiatica (L.) Kurz
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
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名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Kurz, Journal of the Asiatic society of Bengal. 45: 131. pl. 2. 1876. (J. Asiat. Soc. Beng.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
異名
-
Barringtonia speciosa Forst.Liu, Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan 1: 280. fig. 232. 1961. (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan, 台灣木本植物圖誌)
各語言俗名
-
中墾丁肉粽. 棋盤腳. 碁盤腳樹. 濱玉蕊.
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英Indian barringtonia.
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日ごばんのあし.
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原Toba (Paiwan). Ramodan (Paiwan).
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台Kî pôan kha chhiū.
參考資料
-
Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed., 台灣樹木誌第二版)
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Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan, 台灣植物名彙)
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Liu, Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan . 1961. (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan, 台灣木本植物圖誌)
特徵描述
生活型
tree
形態特徵
- A medium-sized tree.
- Leaves sessile, obovate or oblong-lanceolate-obovate, base often rounded-truncate, apex obtuse, broadly rounded, slightly emarginate or somewhat acuminate, entire, coriaceous, shining, glabrous, 20–50 cm by 10–20 cm; larger leaves often alternating with smaller ones.
- Racemes terminal, erect, 4–20-flowered; pedicels 5–9 cm long; calyx-tube 3–5 cm long, at first closed, afterwards 2–3 lobed; petals broadly oval, white, 5–6 cm long; filaments and style white, red-tipped; outer filaments 7–9 cm long; style 11–13 cm long; ovary 4-angular.
- Fruit broadly pyramidal, obtuse, 4-angular, 10–11 cm long, with thick pericarp, brown.
分布
- 台灣 : Along seashores of the southern parts of the island and also on Lanyu. Fruit dispersed by floating.
- 世界 : Tropical Old World.
引證標本
PINGTUNG: South Cape, Henry 327. TAITUNG: Is. Lanyu, Huang 6420, Chen 6915
引用文獻
典藏標本
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