Scolopia oldhamii
魯花樹
Scolopia oldhamii Hance
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Hance, Annales des Sciences Naturelles; Botanique, sér. 5 5: 206. 1866. (Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot., sér. 5)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
同發表文獻
異名
無
各語言俗名
-
中有刺赤楠. 魯化樹. 魯花. 牛枯竻. 台灣刺柊. 有刺赤蘭. 俄氏莿柊.
-
英Oldham scolopia.
-
日たいわんとげいぬつげ.
-
台U chhì chhiah lân. Chhì tang. Ló hoa chhiū.
參考文獻
-
Ciou & Pong, Illustrations of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan 250. 2008. (Illustration of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan)
-
Lee, Plant map - The lowland vegetation of Taiwan 116. 2000. (Pl. Map)
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Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
tree
形態特徵
- Small trees; branchlets glabrous, sometimes spinose.
- Leaves coriaceous, glabrous, ovate to oblong, 1.5–7.5 cm long, 0.9–3 cm broad, rounded to obtuse, acute at base, shallowly crenulate-serrate to subentire; the midrib, veins and reticulations raised on both surfaces; petioles short, 2–3 mm long.
- Cymes terminal and axillary; flowers ca 6 mm across; pedicels 3–4 mm long; sepals 5–6, ovate, acute, 2 mm long; petals 5–6, pale yellow to white, elliptic, rounded, 2 mm long; stamens many; anthers dehiscing longitudinally; the connective glabrous; filaments 4 mm long.
- Berry globose, 6–8 mm in diameter, with persistent style (4–5 mm long). Seeds 4–5.
分布
- 台灣 : Common along the coast up to low altitudes.
- 世界 : South China and the Philippines.
引證標本
TAIPEI: Toutingli Zoo, Kuo s. n. 1981*; Sanchih, Huang 454. TAOYUAN: Jenmei, Kuo 6267. PINGTUNG: Banana Bay, Huang & Huang 8353; Nanjenshan, Hsu 439.
參考文獻
典藏標本
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