Crotalaria albida

響鈴豆

Crotalaria albida Heyne ex Roth

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Heyne ex Roth, Novae plantarum species praesertim Indiae orientalis 333. 1821. (Nov. Pl. Sp.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Henry, A List of Plants from Formosa 30. 1896. (List Pl. Formos.)

異名

Crotalaria formosana Matsum.

Matsum., The Journal of the College of Science, Imperial University of Tokyo, Japan 12: 395. 1899. (J. Coll. Sci. Univ. Tokyo)
Crotalaria albida Hance f. membranacea Hosok.

Hosok., Journal of the Society of Tropical Agriculture 4: 198. 1932. (J. Soc. Trop. Agr.)
Crotalaria albida Hance var. gracilis Hosok.

Hosok., Journal of the Society of Tropical Agriculture 4: 198. 1932. (J. Soc. Trop. Agr.)

各語言俗名

日

こばのほざきたぬきまめ. うすばほざきたぬきまめ. しろたぬきまめ.

參考文獻

Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

An erect herb, 20–70 cm high, pubescent.
Leaves subsessile, oblanceolate, 4 cm long, 1.4 cm wide, the upper surface glabrous, the lower surface pubscent; stipules very small.
Racemes axillary or terminal, 30 cm long; pedicel 4–6 mm long; bracts small, linear; calyx 6–8 mm long, deeply cleft, the teeth linear, acuminate, covered with short soft hairs; corolla yellow exceeding the calyx.
Pods glabrous, cylindrical, 7–10 mm long, 6–12 seeded.(fruit長寬seed徑=24:9:6)

分布

台灣 : In sandy seaside, roadside, wasteland, grassland, margin of forest, at the elevation of below 2,000 m high, throughout the island.
世界 : In India, Malaysia, the Philippines and southern China.

引證標本

ILAN: Tungchiang, Huang 1963. TAICHUNG: Kukuan, Ohashi et al. 12666. NANTOU: Lienhuachu, Huang 14520; Tungpu, Huang et al. 8551. CHIAYI: Fushan, Huang 3273. TAINAN: Wushantou, Huang 1972; Chianhuangkeng, Huang et al. 14630. KAOHSIUNG: Sun Valley, Huang 14471; Paolai, Huang 10483*. HUALIEN: Hsiehtewu, Tateishi et al. 15702.