Balanophora wrightii
海桐生蛇菰
Balanophora wrightii Makino
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Makino, The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 24: 292. 1910. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Huang & Huang, Flora of Taiwan, second edition 2: 287. 1996. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)
異名
-
Balanophora torbiracola MakinoYamamoto, Journal of the Society of Tropical Agriculture 4: 52. 1931. (J. Soc. Trop. Agr.)
各語言俗名
-
日らいとつちとりもち. きいれつちとりもち. とべらにんぎよう.
參考文獻
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Plants monoecious, 4–5.5 cm high, yellow.
- Leaves ovate, apex obtuse.
- Spadices 2.5–4 cm long; male flowers dispersed among female flowers. Male flowers pedicellate; perianth 3-merous; anthers 3, connate. Female flowers minute, densely aggregated.
- In 1972, Hansen chose the name <i>Balanophora wrightii</i> for this species. Tam (1988) thought <i>B. wrightii</i> was a nude name, and selected <i>B. torbiracola</i> for it. That thinking was taken by Ying (1990). According to Article 32 of the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature, Hansens choice of B. wrightii was because Makino, in proposing this name, gave a clear and direct reference to Itos illustration in 1887, which is effectively published. The publication can replace a written description or diagnosis in complying with Article 42.2. of the code.
分布
- 台灣 : in forests of low altitude.
- 世界 : Japan and the Ryukyus.
引證標本
HUALIEN: Yenhai Forest Track, Lu 23876.