Girardinia diversifolia

蠍子草

Girardinia diversifolia (Link) Friis

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Friis, Kew bulletin 36(1): 145. fig. 3 & 4. 1981. (Kew Bull.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

同發表文獻

異名

Girardinia heterophylla Decne

Hayata, Flora Montana Formosae 196. 1908. (Fl. Mont. Formos.)
Girardinia formosana Hayata ex Yamamoto

Hayata ex Yamamoto, Supplementa iconum plantarum Formosanarum 1: 3. 1925. (Suppl. Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Urtica lobatifolia Ying

Ying, Quarterly journal of Chinese forestry 6(1): 169. pl. 3. 1972. (Quart. J. Chin. For.)

各語言俗名

中

台灣蠍子草.
日

せいばんいらくさ.

參考文獻

Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

Tall herbs; stems sulcate, densely appressed hairy.
Leaves with stinging and velutinous hairs on both surfaces, simple or 3-lobed, widely ovate, 8-25 cm long, 5-23 cm wide, or 3-lobed and 3-parted at the terminal lobe, apex acuminate, margins coarsely serrate, or with 1 or 2 small teeth on each tooth, base rounded or obtuse; petioles with stinging and velutinous hairs, 2-10 cm long; stipules widely ovate, acute at apex.
Inflorescences with velutinous peduncles.
Achenes spheroid, obliquely compressed, ca. 2.5 mm long and wide.

物候

Flowering fall and winter.

分布

台灣 : wet places, low to medium altitudes throughout the island.
世界 : Africa, India, China, Java and Japan?.

引證標本

MIAOLI: Tiengo, Huang & Huang 13267. TAICHUNG: Der-chi Dam, Ying s. n. 1994. NANTOU: Fengfongshan, Kuo 10338. CHIAYI: Alishan, Soma s. n. 1915. KAOHSIUNG: Shihshan Logging Trail, Shih 3379. PINGTUNG: Ariko-bandi, Matuda s. n. 1917. TAITUNG: Lichia Logging Trail, Shih 3367.