找植物
找標本
電子書
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Ormerod. 1998. Australian Orchid Review 63(4): 11. (Austral. Orchid Rev.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Ormerod. 2002. Taiwania 47(4): 243.
異名
-
Hetaeria cristata Blume
-
Hetaeria tokioi Fukuy.Fukuy. 1934. The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 48: 434. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
-
Hetaeria cristata Blume var. tokioi (Fukuy.) S. S. YingYing. 1977. Coloured illustrations of indigeous orchids of Taiwan 1: 468. (Col. Ill. Indig. Orch. Taiwan)
各語言俗名
-
中白肋角唇蘭、白點伴蘭
-
日しろすじかげろうらん、やくしまあかしゅすらん
參考文獻
-
Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Stem erect, ascending from short or long creeping base, to 20 cm tall, leafy at upper half.
- Leaves obliquely ovate-lanceolate, apex acute, obtuse or rounded at base, 3-9 cm long; 2-3 cm wide, chartaceous, upper surface dark green, lustrous, often with white stripe along midrib; petiole 2-3 cm long.
- Peduncle hairy, to 20 cm long, with 2 or 3 hairy sheaths toward base; flowering portion of inflorescence 4-9 cm long, loosely 5-15-flowered; floral bracts hairy abaxially, margins ciliate. Flowers resupinate or not completely resupinate; ovary glabrous, slightly twisted and somewhat bent to front at apex, dark green; sepals reddish brown, sparsely hairy abaxially, 4-5 mm long, dorsal one ovate, concave, apex acute, lateral ones obliquely ovate, widely spreading; petals white or often tinged with green, obliquely ovate, 1-veined, 4-4.3 mm long, 3-3.3 mm wide; lip white, bipartite, 3.8-4.2 mm long, obscurely trilobed when expanded, hypochile consisting of an open sac ca. 2.5 mm long, longitudinally keeled, with palmate papillae on each side near base, distally constricted into epichile, epichile ovate, convolute or expanded like small terminal lobe; column suberect, 2-2.3 mm long, with 2 large pendent ventral appendages; anther broadly ovate; pollinia clavate, attached at tapered end to ovate viscidium; stigmatic lobes 2, convex, on sides of column, with sunken cavity between them; rostellum triangular, thin, bifid.
分布
- 台灣 : in forests below 1,500 m in the north and center.
- 世界 : Japan, the Ryukyus, Hongkong, the Philippines and Indonesia.
引證標本
TAIPEI: Wulai, Leou 3745; Peichiatienshan, Su 8076. ILAN: Nanao, Su 7807. HSINCHU: Litongshan, Leou 3435. NANTOU: Chitou, Leou 3517, 3573.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 9 份典藏標本 所有標本模式標本
284546
張良如
台北 Taipei
2014/9/2
張良如
台北 Taipei
2014/9/2
271850
張良如
南投 Nantou
2009/9/22
張良如
南投 Nantou
2009/9/22
G00518
鈴木時夫 Suzuki-Tokio
台北 Taipei
1936/9/25
鈴木時夫 Suzuki-Tokio
台北 Taipei
1936/9/25
G00519
鈴木時夫 Suzuki-Tokio
台北 Taipei
1936/9/14
鈴木時夫 Suzuki-Tokio
台北 Taipei
1936/9/14
033039
鈴木時夫 Suzuki-Tokio
台北 Taipei
1935/4/5
鈴木時夫 Suzuki-Tokio
台北 Taipei
1935/4/5
G00520
福山伯明 N.Fukuyama
台北 Taipei
1935/5/0
福山伯明 N.Fukuyama
台北 Taipei
1935/5/0
G00521
福山伯明 N.Fukuyama
新竹 Hsinchu
1933/10/19
福山伯明 N.Fukuyama
新竹 Hsinchu
1933/10/19
T00059
鈴木時夫 Suzuki-Tokio
台北 Taipei
1932/09/0
鈴木時夫 Suzuki-Tokio
台北 Taipei
1932/09/0
118756
正宗嚴敬 G.Masamune
Japan
Kagoshima-ken
1931/9/1
正宗嚴敬 G.Masamune
Japan
Kagoshima-ken
1931/9/1
共有 2 份典藏標本所有標本模式標本
T00059
鈴木時夫 Suzuki-Tokio
台北 Taipei
1932/09/0
鈴木時夫 Suzuki-Tokio
台北 Taipei
1932/09/0
118756
正宗嚴敬 G.Masamune
Japan
Kagoshima-ken
1931/9/1
正宗嚴敬 G.Masamune
Japan
Kagoshima-ken
1931/9/1
數位照片













