Goodyera fumata

尾唇斑葉蘭

Goodyera fumata Thwaites

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

Thwaites. 1864. Enumeratio Plantarum Zeylaniae 314. (Enum. Pl. Zeyl.)

Goodyera formosana Rolfe ex Hemsl.

Rolfe. 1895. Annals of Botany. Oxford 9(33): 159. (Ann. Bot. (Oxford))
Goodyera cyrtoglossa Hayata

Hayata. 1914. Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 4: 113. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Peramium cyrtoglossum (Hayata) Makino

Makino. 1929. Journal of Japanese Botany 6(12): 35. (J. Jpn. Bot.)

herb

Terrestrial herbs. Rhizomes creeping, up to 1 m long, apex asceuding, leafy upward; erect stem often longer than 50 cm, with 5-7 leaves.
Leaves rhombic-elliptic or obovate, 15-20 cm long, 5-10 cm wide, acute at apex, cuneate at base; petioles 5-10 cm long, sheathing at base.
Peduncle glandular-hairy, ca. 30 cm tall, with 5-7 bract-like sheaths; rachis ca. 30 cm long, with 50-70 flowers; floral bracts hairy. Flowers racemose, distinctly pedicelled; ovary glandular hairy; sepals brownish-green, ovate-lanceolate, 6-8 mm long, 3-veined, glandular-hairy outside; petals falcate, 7-8 mm long, 1-veined, appressed to dorsal sepal forming a hood when young, soon free from each other; lip rhombic-orbicular, 5-veined, concave, glandular hairy within, apex suddenly constricted into a revolute, ligulate tail; column slender, 6 mm long, gradually dilated towards apex, straight when young, arched in age; anther ovate, 2 mm long, flat, shorter than rostellum; pollinia often exerted beyond clinandrium and hanging on tip of rostellum; stigma orbicular; rostellum elongate, flat, slightly inflexed; viscidium rounded, small.

台灣 : forests of low elevations in the central and southern parts.
世界 : Sri Lanka, Thailand, the Himalaya, Myanmar, Siam, southern China and the Ryukyus.