找植物
找標本
電子書
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Lindl. 1859. The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 3: 28. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Su. 2000. Flora of Taiwan, second edition 5: 822. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)
異名
-
Cyperorchis babae Kudo ex Masam.Masam. 1932. Journal of Japanese Botany 8: 258. (J. Jpn. Bot.)
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Cymbidium kanran Makino var. babae (Kudo ex Masam.) S. S. YingYing. 1977. Coloured illustrations of indigeous orchids of Taiwan 1: 440. (Col. Ill. Indig. Orch. Taiwan)
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Cymbidium longifolium D. DonWu & Chen. 1980. Acta phytotaxonomica sinica eng 18: 304. (Acta Phytotax. Sin.)
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Cymbidium babae (Kudo ex Masam.) Masam.Masamune. 1933. Trop. Hort. 3: 333.
各語言俗名
-
中香莎草蘭
-
日すげらん
參考文獻
-
Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Tufted epiphytes. Pseudobulbs obscured by overlapping leaf sheaths.
- Leaves 9-18, linear, ca. 100 cm long, 1-1.2 cm wide, coriaceous, apex acuminate, attenuate at base and articulated with sheath; sheaths ca. 4 cm long.
- Peduncle lateral form leaf-axils, pendulous, dark brown, more than 30 cm long, with several well-spaced sheaths near base, sheaths tubular-linear, 10-12 cm long, 1 cm wide; raceme with many flowers; bracts greenish, ovate-lanceolate, 3 mm long, 2 mm wide; pedicel and ovary pale red-brown, 1.8 cm long. Flowers pendulous, sepals and petals connivent, spreading apically, tawnybrown; sepals oblanceolate, 4.3 cm long, 8-9 mm wide, acute; petals similar but narrower, 4.3 cm long, 5-6 mm wide, with minute red dots; lip united basally to base and sides of column, not mobile, obovate, 4.3 cm long, 2.6 cm wide, 3-lobed, base narrowed into claw, sidelobes erect, triangular, with many minute red-brown spots, midlobe nearly orbicular, ca. 7 mm across, slightly undulate, with red-brown spots, disc with 2 longitudinal keels; column slender, greenish, terete, ca. 3.5 cm long; minutely hirsute on lower ventral side; anther white, orbicular, beaked; pollinia 2, deeply cleft.
分布
- 台灣 : forests at low throughout island, somewhat rare.
- 世界 : Northern India, Sikkim and Myanmar.
引證標本
KAOHSIUNG: Sanping, Lin 254.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 6 份典藏標本
221848
Y.B.Cheng
屏東 Pingtung
1991/8/8
Y.B.Cheng
屏東 Pingtung
1991/8/8
261629
黃增泉 T.C.Huang, 黃星凡 S.F.Huang, 楊國禎 K.C.Yang
花蓮 Hualien
1986/7/25
黃增泉 T.C.Huang, 黃星凡 S.F.Huang, 楊國禎 K.C.Yang
花蓮 Hualien
1986/7/25
115344
山本由松 Yoshimatsu Yamamoto, 森邦彥 Kunihiko Mori
台東 Taitung
1937/8/1
山本由松 Yoshimatsu Yamamoto, 森邦彥 Kunihiko Mori
台東 Taitung
1937/8/1
G00947
K.Segawa
高雄 Kaohsiung
1934/1/21
K.Segawa
高雄 Kaohsiung
1934/1/21
032469
山本由松 Y.Yamamoto
花蓮 Hualien
1929/8/21
山本由松 Y.Yamamoto
花蓮 Hualien
1929/8/21
032470
山本由松 Y.Yamamoto
台東 Taitung
1928/9/0
山本由松 Y.Yamamoto
台東 Taitung
1928/9/0








