Cleisostoma paniculatum

虎紋隔距蘭

Cleisostoma paniculatum (Ker Gawl.) Garay

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

Garay, Botanical Museum Leaflets 23(4): 173. 1972. (Bot. Mus. Leafl.)

Lin, Native Orchids of Taiwan 2: 82. 1977. (Native Orch. Taiwan)

Cleisostoma formosanum Hance

Hance, Journal of botany, British and foreign 22: 364. 1884. (J. Bot.)
Sarcanthus formosanus (Hance) Rolfe

Rolfe, The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 36: 37. 1903. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)
Sarcanthus fuscomaculatus Hayata

Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 4: 94. fig. 48. 1914. (Icon. Pl. Formos., 台灣植物圖譜)
Cleisostoma fuscomaculatum (Hayata) Garay

Garay, Botanical Museum Leaflets 23(4): 171. 1972. (Bot. Mus. Leafl.)
Garayanthus fuscomaculatus (Hayata) Szlach.

Szlach., Annales Botanici Fennici 40: 69. 2003. (Ann. Bot. Fennici)

herb

Stems to 30 cm long, rooting near base; roots thick, whitish.
Leaves linear, 15-20 cm long, 17-20 mm wide, apex unequally 2-lobed, more or less recurved.
Inflorescences axillary, paniculate, to 30 cm long; peduncle rather slender, yellowish; bracts scale-like, 2 mm long; pedicel and ovary 6-7 mm long. Flowers yellow, with 2 broad, brownish red bands on sepals and petals, ca. 1 cm in diam.; dorsal sepal elliptic, 3.5 mm long, 2.5 mm wide, obtuse; lateral sepals obliquely elliptic, 4 mm long, 2.5 mm wide, acute; petals linear-oblong, 4 mm long, 1.5 mm wide, obtuse; lip saccate, with 2 lateral lobes and a midlobe at opening, lateral lobes triangular, 1 mm long, erect, acute, midlobe sagittate, with 3 acute lobules, often incurved, sac or spur 5 mm long, dorsally compressed, thickened on front wall, septate inside, truncate at bottom; anther nearly ractangular, with 3 small lobes at base; pollinia, attached to a broad stipe and a horseshoe shaped viscidium.