找植物
找標本
電子書
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Schrad. 1832. Index Seminum [Goettingen] 1832: 3. (Index Sem. (Gottingen))
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Honda. 1930. Journal of the Faculty of Science, Imperial University of Tokyo. Section III, Botany 3: 417. (J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot.)
各語言俗名
-
中類蜀黍、野蜀黍
-
英Teosinte
-
日ぶたもろこし
參考文獻
-
Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Tall annual, 2-3 m high or more, culm branching at basal nodes.
- Blade to 8 cm wide.
- Pistillate spike infolded in foliaceous spathes. Staminate spikelets arranged in a terminal panicle. Spikelets unisexual; staminate. spikelet in pairs, 2-flowered, on one side of thickened continuous rachis; glumes membranaceous, acute. Lemma and palea hyaline. Pistillate spikelets solitary, arranged on opposite sides, sunken in a cavity in hardened joint of an obliquely articulated rachis, indurate lower glume covering cavity. Upper glume membranaceous, lemma hyaline.
分布
- 世界 : Mexico. Introduced to many parts of the world for fodder.
引證標本
HSINCHU: Chupei, Wei s. n. 24 Aug 1973.








