找植物
找標本
電子書
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
C. Tanaka, Bulteno Scienca de la Fakultato Terkultura Kjusu Imperia Universitato 1: 194. 207. 1925. (Bult. Sci. Fak. Terk. Kjusu Imp. Univ.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Honda, Journal of the Faculty of Science, Imperial University of Tokyo. Section III, Botany 3: 170. 1930. (J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot.)
異名
無
各語言俗名
-
中黃背草.
-
英Japanese themeda.
-
日めがるがや.
參考文獻
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Culms slender, ca. 1.5 mm in diam.
- Blade linear, less than 10 cm long, 3 mm wide, basal margins with glandular hairs; ligule chartaceous, 1-2 mm long, truncate, minutely ciliate on upper part and back.
- Spikelets paired, dimorphic, with 2 pairs of empty spikelets at base, forming a compound false panicle, interrupted by involucres; each empty spikelet covered with long glandular hairs on lower glume. The upper pedicellate, 1 /2 its width of lower. Lower spikelet sessile, pubescent, ca. 5 mm long. Glumes coriaceous, as long as spikelet; lower linear-lanceolate, hirsute abaxially; upper oblong, 2-keeled, margins inrolled and glabrous; lower lemma membranaceous, lanceolate, acute, ca. 3 mm long; upper lemma minute, membranaceous, ca. 2.5 mm long, apex prolonged into a long and hispid awn ca. 3.5 mm long.
- Caryopsis ca. 3 mm long, oblong; embryo linear, 1/2 its length of caryopsis.
- This species is closely related to <i>Themedu triandra</i> Forssk, a widely distributed species of warm temperate and tropical regions worldwide.
分布
- 世界 : China, Korea and Japan.
引證標本
TAIWAN: Without locality or collectors name 15 Dec 1932.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 5 份典藏標本
179972
郭長生 C.S.Kuoh
台南 Tainan
1981/10/9
郭長生 C.S.Kuoh
台南 Tainan
1981/10/9
180369
郭長生 C.S.Kuoh
台南 Tainan
1981/10/9
郭長生 C.S.Kuoh
台南 Tainan
1981/10/9
200287
郭長生 C.S.Kuoh
台南 Tainan
1981/12/1
郭長生 C.S.Kuoh
台南 Tainan
1981/12/1
174631
劉德霖 D.L.Liou
屏東 Pingtung
1978/12/0
劉德霖 D.L.Liou
屏東 Pingtung
1978/12/0
257694
1932/12/5
1932/12/5








