Codonopsis javanica subsp. japonica

金錢豹

Codonopsis javanica (Blume) Miq. subsp. japonica (Maxim. ex Makino) Lammers

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Lammers. 1992. Botanical bulletin of Academia Sinica 33: 285. (Bot. Bull. Acad. Sin.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

同發表文獻

異名

Campanumoea javanica Blume

Kao & DeVol. 1974. Taiwania 19(2): 129.
Campanumoea maximowiczii Honda

Honda. 1936. The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 50: 389. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)

各語言俗名

中

金錢豹、土黨蔘、蔓桔梗
台

Kim chin pa
原

Kakari (Atayal)
日

つるぎきよう

參考文獻

Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

Plants without fetid odor; stems twining, 2–3 m long.
Leaves opposite (occasionally some alternate), ovate, 2.6–9 cm long, 2–7.5 cm wide, the base cordate; petioles 2–6 cm long.
Flowers pendulous, solitary and axillary; calyx lobes lanceolate or narrowly triangular, 8–18 mm long, recurved, entire, inserted at middle of hypanthium; corolla campanulate, 1.5–3.5 cm long, greenish or yellowish white outside, purple within; ovary (4-)5-celled; stigma (4-)5-lobed.
Fruit an oblate berry, 1–1.2 cm long.

分布

台灣 : in thickets and at forest margins at 700–1,700 m.
世界 : Widely distributed in eastern Asia, from Japan to southern China and the Himalayas.

引證標本

ILAN: Shikikun, Suzuki 4992. TAOYUAN: Chapanshan, Sasaki s. n. 1905. HSINCHU: Chinshan, Suzuki 21364. MIAOLI: Nanchuang, Chen 2721. TAICHUNG: Anmashan, Liu et al. 141. NANTOU: Tapingting, Peng 7745. CHIAYI: Tienyunshan, Peng 8852. KAOHSIUNG: Shanping, Wang et al. 6476. TAITUNG: Rokurio, Kawakami s. n. 1906.