Scoparia dulcis

野甘草

naturalized

Scoparia dulcis L.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

L. 1753. Species Plantarum 1: 116. (Sp. Pl.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Forbes & Hemsl. 1890. The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 26: 193. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)

各語言俗名

中

野甘草、鈕吊金英、珠仔草、金荔枝、甜珠仔草、甜珠草、冰糖草、站珠、土甘草、立珠草
台

Liú tiàu kim eng、Chu á chháu、Kim nāi chi
客

Tian drù tsó
英

Beet broomwort、Sweet broomwort
日

せいたかかなびきそう、しまかなびきそう

參考文獻

Chen. 2006. The Invasive Alien Plant in Miaoli 256. (Invas. Al. Pl. Miaoli)
Wu, Yang, Teng, Chang, Yang and Hsieh. 2010. Taiwania 55(2): 154.
Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)
Hui-Chun Hsu. 2007. Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county. Master thesis. National Pingtung University of Science and Technology. (Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county.)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

Annual herbs, 25–80 cm tall; stems glabrous, branched.
Leaves petiolate, 3-verticillate, oblong-ovate to elliptic, 10–25 mm long, 3–15 mm wide, decreasing in size upward, apex acute, base attenuate, margins serrate-dentate, glabrous above, punctate and glandular below; petiole 3–10 mm long.
Pedicels 4–8 mm long. Calyx 1.5–2 mm long in flower, 2.5–3 mm long in fruit, 4-lobed, ciliate. Corolla pale purple, ca. 3 mm long.
Capsule ovoid, 2–3 mm long.

分布

世界 : A pantropical weed, in fields and wet places at low elevations.

引證標本

ILAN: Chilan, Haung et al. 10723. TAIPEI: Nankan, Hsu 12389. HSINCHU: Hungmaokang, Hsu 7757. MIAOLI: Tashanchao, Hsu 6382. NANTOU: Puli, Hsu 4614. TAINAN: Chiayi Farm, Huang & Huang 14162; Tsoehen, Jeng 673. TAITUNG: Chihpen, Hsu 3412; Lanyu, Hsu 9412.