Hemiphragma heterophyllum

腰只花

Hemiphragma heterophyllum Wall.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Wall., Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 13: 612. 1822. (Trans. Linn. Soc. London)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Hayata, Materials for a flora of Formosa 209. 1911. (Mat. Fl. Formos.)

異名

Longania dentata Hayata

Hayata, Flora Montana Formosae 162. pl. 28. 1908. (Fl. Mont. Formos.)
Hemiphragma heterophyllum Wall. var. dentatum (Elmer) Yamazaki

Yamazaki, Journal of Japanese Botany 25: 212. 1950. (J. Jpn. Bot.)

各語言俗名

中

腰只花草. 羊膜草. 鞭打繡球.
日

さくまそう.

參考文獻

Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

Stems 30–60 cm long, branches pilose.
Stem leaves ovate-cordiform to reniform, 5–15 mm long, 5–15 mm wide, apex acute, base cordate, margins crenate, teeth 3–5 on each side, pilose, petioles 2–5 mm long; leaves on branches sessile, acicular, rigid, 3–10 mm long, apex acute, margin ciliate. Pedicels 1–3 mm long. Calyx 3–4 mm long, glandular-pilose.
Corolla 5–6 mm long, lobes ca. 3 mm long.
Capsule subglobose, 6–8 mm in diam.

分布

台灣 : in woods and on open slopes between 800 to 1,200 m.
世界 : Eastern Himalayas, Myanmar, west and central China, the Philippines.

引證標本

ILAN: Nanhutashan, Chuang & Kao 2523; Taipingshan, Huang 10780. HSINCHU: Kuanwu, Hsu & Kuoh 13970. MIAOLI: Chunghsuehshan, Yang 375. TAICHUNG: Wuling to Chika, Huang 7146; Hsuehshan, Hsu et al. 13797. CHIAYI: Alishan, Hsu & Kuoh 6804; Tatachia, Kuo 11825. KASOHSIUNG: Sehshan, Huang 6502. HUALIEN: Hohuanshan, Ou & Kao 9160; Tayuling, Hsu & Kuoh 7168.