生活型

herb

形態特徵

• Perennial herbs, hirsute; stems 10–40 cm long.
• Leaves membranaceous, widely ovate to trullate-ovate, pinnatifid 2–6 cm long, 2–5 cm wide, pinnae 5–7, crenate or lobulate, apex mucronate, petiole 2.5–6 cm long. Pedicels 3–8 cm long.
• Calyx 4–5 mm long in flower, 6–8 mm in fruit; bracteoles minute, linear-trullate. Corolla 6–8 mm long; tube 3–4 mm long, outside glabrous, upper inside pilose; lobes oblong.
• Capsule globose, 4–5 mm in diameter, pericarp thin.

分布

• 台灣 : mainly in forests from 1,000 to 2,000 m.
• 世界 : Nepal, India, China, Japan, the Philippines and Papua New Guinea.

引證標本

ILAN: Chilieting, Huang 7841; Nanfutashan, Kuoh 5101. MIAOLI: Anmashan, Liu et al. 207. TAICHUNG: Wuling to Chika, Wang et al. 4388. NANTOU: Nengkaoshan, Suzuki 2100; Sanlinksea, Tang 504. CHIAYI: Alishan, Ou & Kao 9181. KASOHSIUNG: Peinanchushan, Yamazaki et al. 574. TAITUNG: Kueihu, Hsu 3269; Ramaramani, Kao 6006. HUALIEN: Hohuanshan, Hsieh 1004; Hoping Forest Track, Huang et al. 5179.

參考文獻

• Liu, Ho-Yih, Flora of Taiwan, second edition 4: 591. 1998.  (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)