Salvia arisanensis

阿里山紫花鼠尾草

endemic

Salvia arisanensis Hayata

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Hayata. 1919. Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 8: 97. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

同發表文獻

異名

Salvia scapiformis Hance var. pinnata Hayata f. hitsuta Hayata

Hayata. 1908. Flora Montana Formosae 182. (Fl. Mont. Formos.)
Salvia scapiformis Hance var. pinnata Hayata f. gracilis Hayata

Hayata. 1908. Flora Montana Formosae 183. (Fl. Mont. Formos.)
Salvia scapiformis Hance var. arisanensis (Hayata) Kudo

Kudo. 1929. Memoirs of the Faculty of Science and Agriculture Taihoku Imperial University 2: 175. (Mem. Fac. Sci. Agr. Taihoku Imp. Univ.)
Salvia muratae Yamazaki

Yamazaki. 1969. Journal of Japanese Botany 44(12): 316. (J. Jpn. Bot.)

各語言俗名

中

阿里山紫花鼠尾草、阿里山紫緣花鼠尾草、阿里山紫蔘、阿里山鼠尾草
日

ありさんたむらそう

參考文獻

Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

Herbs, to 40 cm tall, covered with septate hairs; stems short.
Leaves radical; pinnately or bipinnately compound; petioles puberulent, hairs 2–8 mm long; pinnules petiolate or sessile; petioles to 1 cm long; blades ovate to broadly ovate, base cineate to obtuse, sometimes oblique, apex acute to acuminate, margins serrate, upper surface sparsely puberulent, lower surfaces glabrous or minutely hairy on veinlets, glandular dotted, terminal pinnules largest, 1.5–3 cm long, 1–2.5 cm wide, lateral pinnules 0.5–1.5 cm long, 0.3–1 cm wide.
Inflorescences puberulent and glandular hairy, to 30 cm long; calyx green or purple, minutely hairy, sometimes with glandular hairs 0.5–1.5 mm long outside, puberulent or villous inside, hairs 2 mm or more long; corolla white, margins purplish, puberulent, upper lip 3–5 mm long, 3–5.5 mm wide, lower lip undulate, 2.5–4 mm long, 2–4.5 mm wide; fertile stamens exserted, connectives with upper arm, 3.5–5.5 mm long, lower arm ca. 1 mm long; anthers purple; style 10–15 mm long.
Nutlets ovoid, 1.3–1.7 mm long.

分布

台灣 : frequently above 1,500 m, throughout the island.

引證標本

ILAN: Nanhutashan, Kao 5203; Tayenshan, Kao s. n. 1958; Chilientien, Huang 7801. HSINCHU: Tapachienshan, Sasaki s. n. 1932; Izawashan, Sasaki s. n. 1932. TAICHUNG: Hohuanshan to Tayilin, Huang 4651; Hohuanshan to Lishan, Huang 4667; Shunluan, Huang & Hsieh 7298; Chika, Huang 7060. NANTOU: Chitou, Huang 1143; Yinhai to Tienchu, Hsieh 5754. CHIAYI: Mt. Ali, Kudo & Suzuki s. n. 1928, Yamamoto & Mori s. n. 1932. KAOHSIUNG: Tashulienshan, Wu 33; S. E-W cross highway, Huang s. n. 1972; Tashulinshan, Hsieh s. n. 1972*. TAITUNG: Asahi-Degumo, Yamamoto & Mori 383; Seikaoshan, Yamamoto s. n. 1931. HUALIEN: Chingshuishan, Shimizu & Kao 3608; Mukashan, Kao 4147; Nenkao, Huang & Kao 6172.