Neanotis hirsuta

涼喉茶

Neanotis hirsuta (L. f.) W. H. Lewis

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

W. H. Lewis. 1966. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 53: 38. (Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Liu, Yang, Li & Li. 1998. Flora of Taiwan, second edition 4: 304. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)

異名

Oldenlandia hirsuta L. f. var. glabricalycina Honda

Honda. 1939. The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 53: 333. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
Oldenlandia hirsuta L. f.

Sasaki. 1928. List of plants of Formosa 384.
Hedyotis japonica Masam.

Masam. 1938. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa 28: 114. (Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formos.)
Hedyotis lindeyana Hook. ex Wight. & Arn.

Fukuoka. 1969. Acta phytotaxonomica et geobotanica eng 24: 31. (Acta Phytotax. Geobot.)
Hedyotis indleyam Hooker ex Wright & Arnott var. hirsuta (L. f.) Hara f. glabricaycina (Honda) Ying

Ying. 1987. Quarterly journal of Chinese forestry 20(4): 125. (Quart. J. Chin. For.)
Hedyotis lindeyana Hook. ex Wight. & Arn. var. glabricalycina (Honda) H. Hara

Hara. 1942. Journal of Japanese Botany 18: 89. (J. Jpn. Bot.)
Hedyotis formosana (Hayata) Chao

各語言俗名

中

涼喉茶、台灣涼喉茶
日

はしかぐさ、むぐらもどき

參考文獻

Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

Annual prostrate herbs to 30 cm long, often rooting at nodes; branches 4-angled, glabrous or sparsely pubescent.
Leaves opposite, ovate to ovate-oblong, 1.5–3.5 cm long, 1–2.5 cm wide, apex obtuse, acute to acuminate, base cuneate to truncate, sparsely hirsute above, hirsute along veins below, lateral veins 3–5-pairs, distinct; petioles 2–12 mm long; stipular sheath deltate, pubescent, with 3 or 5 bristles.
Flowers subsessile, solitary and axillary, or sometimes 2–10 in fascicles with peduncles 5–20 mm long; calyx ca. 2 mm long, lobes 4, oblong, ca. 1 mm long; corolla white, 2–3 mm long, glabrous; style ca. 1.5 mm long, included.
Fruit globose, 2–3 mm in diam..

分布

台灣 : in shaded meadows at low elevations.
世界 : Central and southern China, Korea, Japan, Indochina, and Malaysia.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Hsintien, Chuang & Kao 4569; Wulai, Liu 118. ILAN: Fushan, Kao 10264; Soulanshan, Chuang & Kao 17080. HSINCHU: Hsinchu, Simada 1643. NANTOU: Sun Moon Lake, Kudo & Sasaki 15484. HUALIEN: Luanshan, Huang 4239; Mukwashan, Kao 4139.