Serissa japonica

六月雪

naturalized

Serissa japonica Thunb.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Thunb. 1798. Nova Genera Plantarum 9: 132. (Nov. Gen. Pl.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Liu. 1962. Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan 2: 1135. (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)

異名

Serissa serissoides (DC.) Druce

Yang. 1998. Flora of Taiwan, second edition 4: 324. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)
Serissa foetida (Linn. f.) Commerson

Forbes & Hemsl. 1888. The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 23: 391. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)
Serissa kawakamii Hayata

Hayata. 1915. Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 5: 79. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Buchozia japonica (Thunb.) Callm.

各語言俗名

中

六月雪、滿天星、白丁花、白馬骨、野丁香、噴雪、路邊金
台

Phùn seh
客

Liuk ngiet siet
英

Japanese serissa
日

はくちようげ、はくちょうほく、こちょうげ、りとうはくちょうげ

參考文獻

Wu, Yang, Teng, Chang, Yang and Hsieh. 2010. Taiwania 55(2): 154.
Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)
Liu. 1961. Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan. (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)
Hsiao-Ting Wu. 2007. Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Dahu Township, Miaoli county. Master thesis. National Pingtung University of Science and Technology. (Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Dahu Township, Miaoli county.)
Lu, Ou & Lu. 2001. Illustrations of Trees of Taiwan 5: 102. (Ill. Tr. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

shrub

形態特徵

Erect shrub, 10–80 cm tall; branches pubescent or subglabrous.
Leaves oblong, oblong-lanceolate or elliptic, (5-)7.8–16(–21) mm long, (3-)3.3–5.7(–7) mm broad, acute at both ends, glabrous on above or nearly so, glabrous or subpubescent along veins beneath; sessile or nearly so; stipules bristle-like, 1–2 mm long.
Flowers white, ca. 8–10 mm in diam., in terminal solitary, seldom clustered; calyx tube campanulate, 5-lobed, lobes triangle-lanceolate; corolla tube cup-like, 5-lobed, valvate in bud, pubescent inside; stamens as many as lobes, inserted on corolla; stigma 2-lobed, pubescent, ovary 2-celled; ovule 1 in each cell.
Fruit a drupe. Seeds 2.

分布

台灣 : only found in forest margin between low and middle elevations. Very common species cultivated in the gardens or parks; rarely native in field.
世界 : China and Japan.

引證標本

TAOYUAN: Palin to Sankwang, Hu & Yang 731. TAICHUNG: Hoping, Lishan (cult.) Tang 78. PINGTUNG: Pingtung, Sasaki s. n. Jul. 1919. HUALIEN: Hsiulin, Bridge Tzuenchiao, Yang & Huang 10228, Chongde to Weshan, Shimizu 12633.