Aralia bipinnata

裏白蔥木

Aralia bipinnata Blanco

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Blanco, Flora de Filipinas 222. 1837. (Fl. Filip.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Kanehira, Formosan trees : indigenous to the island (revised) 518. fig. 478. 1936. (Formos. Trees rev. ed.)

異名

Aralia hypoleuca Presl

Hayata, Materials for a flora of Formosa 131. 1911. (Mat. Fl. Formos.)

各語言俗名

中

台灣楤木. 青竻檔. 白刺. 楤木. 刺楤. 裏白楤木.
英

Taiwan angelica tree.
日

うらずろたらのき.
原

Ramo'da (Paiwan).

參考文獻

Ciou & Pong, Illustrations of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan 262. 2008. (Illustration of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan)
Lu, Ou & Lu, Illustrations of Trees of Taiwan 2: 172. 1998. (Ill. Tr. Taiwan)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

A small, sparsely prickly, glabrous tree, the prickles short, small.
Leaves with a pair of leaflets at each division of the rachis, the pinnae 7–11 foliolate; leaflets chartaceous, short-petiolulate, ovate, 4–7 cm long, 2.5–5 cm broad, acute to acuminate, the base rounded, the margins serrulate, glabrous or nearly so, glaucous beneath; petiolules to 4 mm long.
Inflorescence a large terminal panicle, 30–70 cm long, prickly. Flowers white or yellowish, pedicels 5–10 mm long. Petals 5, about 2 mm long.
Fruit globose, about 3 mm across, glabrous, 5-ribbed.

分布

台灣 : In exposed places and edges of forests, at 200–700 m.
世界 : West New Guinea, the Philippines, the Ryukyus, Japan (SW Kyushu).

引證標本

TAIPEI: Pihu, Tateishi et al. 16761; Keelung, Shimada 151. ILAN: Taipingshan, Suzuki 262. HSINCHU: Kuanwu, Huang 4152*. TAICHUNG: Liu et al. 362, Pahsienshan, Liu et al. s. n. 1956. CHIAYI: Mt. Alishan, Wilson 9654. NANTOU: Jenai, Ohashi & Nemoto 17212. KAOHSIUNG: Mt. Stone, Huang 6850*. PINGTUNG: Hengchun, Henry 15, Faurie 7. HUALIEN: Suzuki s. n. 1931.