找植物
找標本
電子書
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Micheli. 1882. Flora Brasiliensis 13(2): 178. (Fl. Bras.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Hoch & Wagner. 1993. Flora of Taiwan, second edition 3: 965. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)
異名
-
Oenothera erythrosepala BorbasYing. 1980. Coloured illustrations of herbaceous plats of Taiwan 1: 145. (Col. Ill. Herb. Pl. Taiwan)
各語言俗名
-
中黃花月見草
參考文獻
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Erect biennial herb with basal overwintering rosette, stem 50–150 cm tall; pubescence densely strigillose, also with long, spreading hairs, usually with red blister-like bases, and glandular hairs on inflorescence.
- Leaves elliptic to lanceolate, 5–15 cm long, crinkled toward base, dentate to subentire.
- Flowers numerous in dense spikes; floral tube 35–50 mm long, straight in young buds; sepals 28–45 mm, reddish, free tips in bud 5–8 mm; petals 35–50 mm, yellow fading reddish orange; anthers 10–12 mm long; pollen 50% fertile; stigma elevated above anthers.
- Capsule narrowly lanceolate, generally straight, 20–35 mm long, 5–6 mm wide. Seeds in 2 rows per locule, 1.3–2 mm long, angled, reticulate and irregularly pitted, ca. 50% abortive.
- 2n = 14.
物候
Flowers Jul - Sep; fruit Aug - Oct.
分布
- 台灣 : Known from Taiwan at 1,950–2,350 m alt. Disturbed open places, edges of cultivated fields. Commonly cultivated.
- 世界 : Apparently originating in Europe, following hybrid origin between two N American species; now widely distributed in Asia, Europe, Australia, N and S America, and Africa;
引證標本
ILAN: Szuyuanyakou, Peng 8348, Wang et al. 3588. HUALIEN: Kuanyuan to Pilu, Peng 8348.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 3 份典藏標本
208966
楊國禎 K.C.Yang
宜蘭 Ilan
1986/8/12
楊國禎 K.C.Yang
宜蘭 Ilan
1986/8/12
209991
王震哲 J.C.Wang, 黃星凡 S.F.Huang, W.S.Tang, etc.
台中 Taichung
1986/7/3
王震哲 J.C.Wang, 黃星凡 S.F.Huang, W.S.Tang, etc.
台中 Taichung
1986/7/3
250463
楊國禎 K.C.Yang
宜蘭 Ilan
1986/8/12
楊國禎 K.C.Yang
宜蘭 Ilan
1986/8/12








