Pueraria montana

山葛

Pueraria montana (Lour.) Merr.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Merr. 1935. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, new series 24: 10 & 210. (Trans. Amer. Philoc. Soc. n.s.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Huang & Ohashi. 1977. Flora of Taiwan 3: 367. (Fl. Taiwan)

異名

Pueraria tonkinensis Gagn.

Ohwi. 1936. Acta phytotaxonomica et geobotanica eng 5: 63. (Acta Phytotax. Geobot.)
Pueraria thunbergiana (Sieb. & Zucc.) Benth. var. formosana Hosok.

Hosok. 1932. Journal of the Society of Tropical Agriculture 4: 310. (J. Soc. Trop. Agr.)
Pueraria thunbergiana (Sieb. & Zucc.) Benth.

Forbes & Hemsl. 1887. The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 23: 191. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)
Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi var. montana (Lour.) van der Maesen

Huang & Huang. 1987. Taiwania 32: 91.

各語言俗名

中

山葛、台灣葛藤、台灣葛、葛、乾葛、山肉豆、葛藤草、山割藤、越南葛藤
台

Soan bah tāu、Koah tîn chháu、Kan koah
客

Got ten
原

Kausu (Atayal)、Abauzyan (Paiwan)、Bau'ddi (Paiwan)、Valu (Bunun)
英

Taiwan kudzubean、Tonkin kudzu vine
日

たいわんくず

參考文獻

Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)
Liu. 1961. Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan. (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)
Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou. 1994. Trees of Taiwan revised. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
Hui-Chun Hsu. 2007. Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county. Master thesis. National Pingtung University of Science and Technology. (Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county.)
Ciou & Pong. 2008. Illustrations of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan 266. (Illustration of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan)
Jen-Han Lin. 2004. Study on the plant utilization of Taki-bakka Bunun Tribe in Nantou county. Master thesis. National Pingtung university of science and Technology 56. (Study on the plant utilization of Taki-bakka Bunun Tribe in Nantou county)

特徵描述

生活型

vine

形態特徵

A twining vine, densely clothed with brown coarse hairs.
Leaves trifoliolate; leaflets rhomboidal-ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 10–16 cm long, acuminate at the apex, entire, the lower surface densely silvery tomentose; stipels linear; stipules lanceolate, obtuse, 1 cm long.
Flowers 15 mm long, pink, densely arranged in axillary racemes; calyx campanulate, 5-cleft; bracts without stiff hairs, shorter than the bracteoles.
Pods linear, flattened, 2–4 cm long, 6 mm wide, covered with dense brown hairs.

分布

台灣 : In open grassland, wasteland, roadside, margin of thickets, at elevation below 1500 m high, throughout the island.
世界 : Asia.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Wanfang, Huang 3348*; Tachih, Huang 1360. ILAN: Yuanshan, Huang s. n. 1984. MIAOLI: Tahu, Huang & Huang 13266. TAICHUNG: Kukuan, Huang 3165. CHANGHUA: Tienchung, Huang 283. NANTOU: Kuankao-Tungpu, Huang 8564; Wushe, Ohashi et al. 12024. CHIAYI: Fushan, Huang 3278. KAOHSIUNG: Tengchu-Chuyungshan, Huang & Huang 13919; Sun Valley, Huang 14491. PINGTUNG: Manchou, Huang 217; Machia, Huang & Kao 7494. TAITUNG: Lanyu, Masamune 4102; Chihpen, Tateishi et al. 15465. HUALIEN: Wenshan-Liwuchi, Ohashi & Nemoto 17016; Chinshuishan, Huang 12874.