Phyllodium pulchellum

排錢樹

Phyllodium pulchellum (L.) Desv.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Desv. 1813. J. de Bot. ser. 2 1: 124.

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Ohashi. 1973. The Asiatic species of Desmodium and its allied genera (Leguminosae) 1: 276. (Ginkgoana)

異名與其在台灣首次使用的文獻

Desmodium pulchellum (L.) Benth.

Forbes & Hemsl. 1887. The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 23: 175. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)

各語言俗名

中

排錢樹、阿婆錢、竺碗子樹、圓苞小槐花、扁葉小槐花、排錢草
客

Kon ngiu long
原

Zarunai (Paiwan)
英

Round bract tick clover
日

うちわうなぎ

參考文獻

Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)
Hsiao-Ting Wu. 2007. Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Dahu Township, Miaoli county. Master thesis. National Pingtung University of Science and Technology. (Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Dahu Township, Miaoli county.)
Lu, Ou & Lu. 1998. Illustrations of Trees of Taiwan 2: 106. (Ill. Tr. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

shrub

形態特徵

A shrub, 1–2 m high, with finely pubescent branches.
Leaves trifoliolate; terminal leaflets coriaceous, oblong or lanceolate, 6–10 cm long, 3 cm wide, obtuse or subacute at the apex; lateral ones much smaller, the upper surface glabrous, the lower surface softly pubescent, sometimes slightly undulate along the margins; petioles 1–1.5 cm long; stipules 3–5 mm long, ovate, acuminate.
Inflorescences of terminal and lateral pseudoracemes, 15–20 cm long, hairy; flowers small, 3–4 in loose clusters with short pedicels, wholly concealed in a pair or orbicular foliaceous bracts; calyx 2–3cm long, hairy, the teeth lanceolate; corolla 3 times longer than the calyx, yellow.
Pods 7 mm long, 3 mm wide, 1–2-jointed, constricted on both sutures.

分布

台灣 : In the open wasteland, grassland and roadside, at elevation below 700 m high, in the central and southern parts.
世界 : Asia and Australia;

引證標本

CHANGHUA: Tienchung, Huang 289. TAINAN: Wushantou, Huang 2277. KAOHSIUNG: Hsiao- lin, Huang 3320. PINGTUNG: Lilungshan, Huang & Tsou 10116; Kenting, Ohashi et al. 14716.