Actinidia callosa var. discolor

紅莖獼猴桃

Actinidia callosa Lindl. var. discolor C. F. Liang

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

C. F. Liang. 1984. Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae 492: 315. (Fl. Reip. Pop. Sin.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Liu, Lu & Ou. 1994. Trees of Taiwan revised 443. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)

異名

Actinidia arisanensis Hayata

Hayata. 1919. Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 8: 11. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Actinidia rankanensis Hayata

Hayata. 1919. Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 8: 13. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Actinidia remoganensis Hayata

Hayata. 1919. Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 8: 13. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Actinidia callosa Lindl.

Peng & Lu. 1996. Flora of Taiwan, second edition 2: 657. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)
Actinidia rubricaulis Dunn

Peng & Lu. 1996. Flora of Taiwan, second edition 2: 660. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)

各語言俗名

中

紅莖獼猴桃、異色獼猴桃

參考文獻

Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou. 1994. Trees of Taiwan revised. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
Tung-Yu HSIEH, Shin-Ming KU, Ching-Te CHIEN, and Yun-Tsong LIOU. 2011. Botanical Studies 52(3): 337-357. (Bot. Studies)

特徵描述

生活型

shrub

形態特徵

Climbing shrubs to 8 m long; plant all glabrous except ovary; branchlets grayish brown, 3-15 cm long, lenticels obvious; pith solid, yellowish white; branches dark brown.
Leaves chartaceous, elliptic to obovate, 4-12 cm long, 3-6 cm broad, acuminate or apiculate at apex, broadly cuneate or rounded at base, finely apiculate-serrate, upper surface dark green, lower surface light green, lateral veins 6 or 7 per side; petioles 1.5-5.5 cm long, reddish or green.
Inflorescences axillary cymes, usually solitary; peduncles 3-10 mm long; pedicels 5-12 mm long; flowers white; sepals 4 or 5, ovate to ovate-elliptic, 4-5 mm long, glabrous or tomentose on margins; petals 5, obovate 5-6 mm long; ovary elliptic, brownish, pubescent.
Fruit ovate to ovate-oblong, 1-3 cm long, grayish green, glabrous, pale brown spots obvios.

分布

台灣 : in forests at low to medium altitudes.
世界 : S. China.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Kang-gu, Keng & Kao 2904. NANTOU: Fenghuangshan, Peng 606. CHIAYI: Tatungshan, Wang 222. TAITUNG: Tajen hsiang, Wang et al. 8811. HUALIEN: Chohsi hsiang Huangma, Chiang 66.