找植物
找標本
電子書
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Chung & Hsieh. 2023. Taiwania 68(3): 387.
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
同發表文獻
異名
-
Cinnamomum micranthum (Hayata) Hayata f. kanahirai (Hayata) YingYing. 1986. Memoirs of the College of Agriculture, National Taiwan University 25(1): 108. (Mem. Coll. Agr. Natl. Taiwan Univ.)
-
Cinnamomum kanehirae Hayata
各語言俗名
-
中牛樟、樟牛、冇樟、金平氏牛樟
-
台Gû chiun、Phàn chiun、Chiun kū
-
客Dròng ngiu
-
原Vaaro (Atayal)
-
英Stout camphor tree、Small-flowered camphor tree
-
日あつばくすのき
參考文獻
-
Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)
-
Liu. 1961. Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan. (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
tree
形態特徵
- Evergreen trees; trunk straight, to 30 m tall, 2 m across; bark brown, fissured; branchlets glabrous, brownish; buds ovoid, 6 mm long, 5 mm across, scales yellowish pubescent outside; young Leaves bright green to brown when sprouting.
- Leaves alternate, coriaceous, entire, margins often wavy, broadly ovate, ovate to elliptic, polished, 10-15 cm long, 4-7.5 cm wide, green and glabrous on both sides, usually with 0-3 or often 5 main veins, rarely with pinnate veins, lateral veins 2-3 pairs, short acute at apex, obtuse-rounded at base; petioles 1.4-3 cm long, grooved above.
- Inflorescences cymes, terminal; bracts of flowers pubescent outside, 2-3 mm across; perianth 6, pale-yellow, oblong, 2 mm long, tomentose at base inside, 1st and 2nd whorles of stamens 0.5 mm long, anthers 4-celled, eglandular, introrse, 3rd whorl of stamens with glands, anthers 4-celled, extrorse,
- Berry compressed-obconic or globose, l.2-1.3 cm long, l.2-1.5 cm across, green to blackish-violet, slightly pubescent to glabrous;seeds globose, 1 cm across, rounded on both sides.
物候
flowering Nov. to December.; Fruiting Sept. to October.
| 花 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| 果 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
分布
- 台灣 : at 200-2,000 m, mixed with C. micranthum in broad-leaved forests throughout the island.
引證標本
TAIPEI: Forest nursery, Taiwan Univ. cult., Liao l3511; Hsiaokuotou, Pinli, Lu s. n. HUALIEN: Mt. Shinkang, Fuli, Huang s. n.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 15 份典藏標本 所有標本模式標本
275529
鄭淑芬 Shu-Fen Cheng
台中 Taichung
2010/9/3
鄭淑芬 Shu-Fen Cheng
台中 Taichung
2010/9/3
224505
朱建華
台北 Taipei
1992/12/24
朱建華
台北 Taipei
1992/12/24
224506
朱建華
台北 Taipei
1992/12/24
朱建華
台北 Taipei
1992/12/24
224507
朱建華
台北 Taipei
1992/12/24
朱建華
台北 Taipei
1992/12/24
224508
朱建華
台北 Taipei
1992/12/24
朱建華
台北 Taipei
1992/12/24
282510
黃瑞祥
台東 Taitung
1989/10/2
黃瑞祥
台東 Taitung
1989/10/2
T00214
Kanehira
苗栗 Miaoli
1914/10/3
Kanehira
苗栗 Miaoli
1914/10/3
T00215
金平亮三 R.Kanehira
苗栗 Miaoli
1914/10/0
金平亮三 R.Kanehira
苗栗 Miaoli
1914/10/0
T00216
金平亮三 R.Kanehira
苗栗 Miaoli
1914/10/0
金平亮三 R.Kanehira
苗栗 Miaoli
1914/10/0
T00218
金平亮三 R.Kanehira
新竹 Hsinchu
1913/5/5
金平亮三 R.Kanehira
新竹 Hsinchu
1913/5/5
T00219
金平亮三 Ryozo Kanehira
新竹 Hsinchu
1913/5/5
金平亮三 Ryozo Kanehira
新竹 Hsinchu
1913/5/5
T00213
Kanehira
苗栗 Miaoli
1912/10/0
Kanehira
苗栗 Miaoli
1912/10/0
T00220
台北 Taipei
1912/2/25
台北 Taipei
1912/2/25
T00221
T.Soma
台北 Taipei
1910/12/30
T.Soma
台北 Taipei
1910/12/30
T00217
金平 Kanehira
金平 Kanehira
共有 6 份典藏標本所有標本模式標本
T00214
Kanehira
苗栗 Miaoli
1914/10/3
Kanehira
苗栗 Miaoli
1914/10/3
T00215
金平亮三 R.Kanehira
苗栗 Miaoli
1914/10/0
金平亮三 R.Kanehira
苗栗 Miaoli
1914/10/0
T00216
金平亮三 R.Kanehira
苗栗 Miaoli
1914/10/0
金平亮三 R.Kanehira
苗栗 Miaoli
1914/10/0
T00218
金平亮三 R.Kanehira
新竹 Hsinchu
1913/5/5
金平亮三 R.Kanehira
新竹 Hsinchu
1913/5/5
T00219
金平亮三 Ryozo Kanehira
新竹 Hsinchu
1913/5/5
金平亮三 Ryozo Kanehira
新竹 Hsinchu
1913/5/5
T00213
Kanehira
苗栗 Miaoli
1912/10/0
Kanehira
苗栗 Miaoli
1912/10/0
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