Pouzolzia zeylanica

霧水葛

Pouzolzia zeylanica (L.) Benn.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Benn. 1838. Plantae javanicae rariores 67. (Pl. Jav. Rar.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Liu, Sasaki & Keng. 1955. Quarterly journal of the Taiwan Museum 8: 289. (Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.)

異名

Pouzolzia zeylanica Benn. var. alienta (L.) Sasaki

Sasaki. 1928. List of plants of Formosa 163.
Pouzolzia indica Gau. var. alienta (L.) Wedd.

Li. 1963. Woody Flora of Taiwan 138. (Woody Fl. Taiwan)
Pouzolzia zeylanica Benn. subsp. microphylla (Wedd.) Sasaki

Sasaki. 1928. List of plants of Formosa 163.

各語言俗名

中

霧水葛、全緣葉水雞油、多枝霧水葛
台

Chháu pún kim siáh liû、Chiòh chû á
日

おおばひめまお、ありえひめまお

參考文獻

Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)
Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou. 1994. Trees of Taiwan revised. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)

特徵描述

生活型

shrub-herb

形態特徵

Perennial herbs or undershrubs, erect, prostrate or diffuse, densely hirsute.
Leaves velutinous on both surfaces, suborbicular, widely ovate, ovate to lanceolate, 0.5-5.6 cm long, 0.3-2.8 cm wide, apex acute to acuminate, margins entire, ciliate, base acute to obtuse; petioles velutinous, 0.2-1.7 cm long; stipules broadly ovate, ciliate, appressed hairy on midvein outside.
Inflorescences fascicled, sessile; bracts broadly ovate, ciliate, hairy on midvein outside.
Achenes ovoid, slightly compressed, included in perianth, hairy outside.

物候

Flowering throughout the year.

分布

台灣 : very common, seashores to medium altitudes in sunny and somewhat moist places.
世界 : Southeast Asia. S. China, Yakushima and Ryukyus.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Sansya, Shih 3156. ILAN: Piyanansya, Sasaki s. n. 1922. TAOYUAN: Jenmei, Kuo 6172. NANTOU: Kuan-tao-chi, Hsieh 1453. TAINAN: Hsinyin, Shih 3448. KAOHSIUNG: Soushan, Shih 3207. PINGTUNG: Pingtung, Soma s. n. 1914. TAITUNG: Taiyuan, Shih 2791; Lanyu, Shih 3205. HUALIEN: Soufong, Shih 3011.