Lycopodium clavatum

石松

Lycopodium clavatum L.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

L. 1753. Species Plantarum 2: 1101. (Sp. Pl.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Taiwan Pteridophyte Group. 2019. Taiwania 64(4): 381.

異名

Lycopodium clavatum L.

DeVol. 1965. Taiwania 11: 44.
Lycopodium clavatum L. var. nipponicum Nakai

Nakai. 1925. The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 39: 197. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
Lycopodium clavatum L.

DeVol. 1975. Flora of Taiwan 1: 33. (Fl. Taiwan)
Lycopodium japonicum Thunb.

Kuo. 1985. Taiwania 30: 12.
Lycopodium pseudoclavatum Ching

Ching. 1982. Acta botanica Yunnanica 4(3): 222. (Acta Bot. Yunnan.)

各語言俗名

中

石松、假石松

特徵描述

形態特徵

Terrestrial plants; main stems scandent, extensively creeping along the ground, rooting at intervals, bearing numerous erect and forking branches.
Leaves spirally arranged, narrowly lanceolate, ending in a long hair-like tip, entire.
Strobili 2-6 cm long, 6-8 mm in diameter, stalked; peduncles bearing yellowish, linear-subulate bracts, usually arranged in whorls of 3; sporophylls yellowish, deltoid-ovate, with a long tip, the margins scarious, erose.

分布

台灣 : Common in exposed hillsides, grasslands, roadsides of the mountain areas.
世界 : Widely distributed in the temperate and alpine regions of the tropics.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Chihsingshan, Suzuki 4331; Tatungshan, Kawakami s. n. 1929. ILAN: Nanhutashan, Kao 5183. TAOYUAN: Chatienshan, Suzuki 4610. HSINCHU: Tapachienshan, Kao 1757; Kwanwu, Kuo 3496. MIAOLI: Luchangtashan, Fukuyama 3494. TAICHUNG: Tahsueshan, Liu 308. NANTOU: Kuantaochi, Kuoh 4201; Chitou, Kuoh 5677. CHIAYI: Mt. Alishan, Shieh & Tsai 6742*; Mt. Yushan, Hsu 6334. KAOHSIUNG: Shanping, Yang 75. TAITUNG: Tawu, Masamune 1503. HUALIEN: Hohuanshan, Chang s. n. 1970; Mukuashan, Kao 4115.